Chapter
Jun 4, 2021

Reconstruction of Transportation Infrastructure with High Complexity: Mitigating Strategies for Effective Post-Disaster Reconstruction

Publication: International Conference on Transportation and Development 2021

ABSTRACT

The reconstrcution of transport infrastructure is crucial in the restoration of emergency responses and other recovery procedures that are vital to communities following natural disasters, amid a chaotic and complex post-disaster environment. Therefore, the goal of this study was to determine and classify the key factors that are innate in the reconstruction complexity of transportation infrastructure (CRTs), and to develop a list of effective strategies to address and minimize the complexity of the projects. To fulfill the study’s objectives, the existing literature was comprehensively reviewed and potential CRTs were identified. Then, a structured survey was designed, using the potential CRTs to collect data and information related to completed post-disaster reconstruction. After statistically analyzing the results, it was concluded that ineffective information management and coordination significantly escalate the complexity level of reconstruction projects, and shortages of materials and equipment make the reconstruction of transport infrastructure damaged by disasters highly complex. The results also showed that centralizing the necessary information regarding reconstruction projects would be of significant value to those involved in future disaster recovery. The results of this study will help authorities allocate resources effectively so that they can adopt the most beneficial strategies and mitigate serious consequenses of project complexity.

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International Conference on Transportation and Development 2021
Pages: 191 - 200

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Published online: Jun 4, 2021

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Elnaz Safapour, Ph.D. [email protected]
1Postdoctoral Research Associate, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Univ. of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX. Email: [email protected]
Sharareh Kermanshachi, Ph.D., M.ASCE [email protected]
P.E.
2Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Univ. of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX. Email: [email protected]

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Cited by

  • Development of Innovative Strategies to Enhance the Resilience of the Critical Infrastructure, Construction Research Congress 2022, 10.1061/9780784483954.012, (111-120), (2022).
  • Analysis of Investment Decision-Making Factors in Resilience Improvement of Transportation Infrastructure, Construction Research Congress 2022, 10.1061/9780784483954.010, (90-100), (2022).
  • Analysis of the Resilience Management Dimensions Based on Project Complexity Level, Construction Research Congress 2022, 10.1061/9780784483954.009, (80-89), (2022).
  • Investigation of Causal Relationships among Factors Affecting Post-Disaster Reconstruction Process: Adoption of Social Network Analysis (SNA) Method, Construction Research Congress 2022, 10.1061/9780784483954.008, (69-79), (2022).
  • Key Components in Schedule Development of Post-Disaster Reconstruction Projects, Construction Research Congress 2022, 10.1061/9780784483954.006, (48-56), (2022).

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