Chapter
Aug 6, 2020
Pipelines 2020

Numerical Methods for Analyzing Surge: What’s behind Those Messy Equations

Publication: Pipelines 2020

ABSTRACT

This paper provides a comparison of basic features of the three most popular numerical techniques that are utilized to solve differential equations, by computer software to conduct hydraulic surge analyses of liquid pipeline systems. These three numerical techniques are comprised of the method of characteristics (MOC), the wave method (WM), and the Galerkin method (GM). While MOC and WM are most popular for hydraulic transient analysis software utilized within the water industry, GM is most popular for hydraulic transient analysis software utilized within in the petroleum industry. However, surge analysis software based on GM can be used in the water industry as well.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this chapter.

REFERENCES

1> Bentley Institute Press, “Advanced Water Distribution Modeling and Management”, 2007.
2> DNV, Synergi Pipeline Simulator 10.4.0 Online Help, Version 10.4.
3> Jung, Bong Seog, “A Lagrangian wave characteristic method for simulating transient water column separation”, AWWA Journal, June 2009.
4> Myers, Richard, scientist employed at DNV, Notes from private phone conversation, January 7, 2020.
5> Nikuradse, J. “Stromungsgesetze in rauhen Rohren” [Laws of flow in rough pipes]. Forschung Auf dem Gebiete des Ingenieurwesens. NACA Technical Memorandum 1292 (in German), July/August 1933.
6> Williams, Gardner Stewart and Hazen, Allen, Hydraulic tables: the elements of gagings and the friction of water flowing in pipes, aqueducts, sewers, etc., as determined by the Hazen and Williams formula and the flow of water over sharp-edged and irregular weirs, and the quantity discharged as determined by Bazin’s formula and experimental investigations upon large models. (3rd ed>), New York: John Wiley and Sons, 1920.
7> Wood, Don J., “Water Hammer Analysis Essential, Easy, & Efficient”, Presentation made on March 30, 2011, YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qRFvfyyc46E.
8> Wood, Don J., “Pipe2000 Hydraulic Modeling”, Presentation made on October 19, 2011, YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_Pe2ONjZOcM.
9> Wylie, E.B. and Streeter, V.L. (1982), “Fluid Transients”.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Pipelines 2020
Pipelines 2020
Pages: 40 - 49
Editors: J. Felipe Pulido, OBG, Part of Ramboll and Mark Poppe, Brown and Caldwell
ISBN (Online): 978-0-7844-8321-3

History

Published online: Aug 6, 2020
Published in print: Aug 6, 2020

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Thomas J. Hill, M.ASCE [email protected]
P.E.
Freese and Nichols, Inc., Pearland, TX. Email: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Paper
$35.00
Add to cart
Buy E-book
$90.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Paper
$35.00
Add to cart
Buy E-book
$90.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share