Chapter
Apr 26, 2012
Locating the Variable Message Signs by Cell Transmission Model
Authors: Hua-yan Shang [email protected], Hai-jun Huang [email protected], and Zi-you Gao [email protected]Author Affiliations
Publication: International Conference on Transportation Engineering 2007
Abstract
The variable message signs (VMS) have been widely used in guiding and managing the dynamic traffic with development of intelligent transportation technologies. It is known that cell transmission model (CTM) can well reproduce such traffic dynamics as shock waves and jams. This paper employs the CTM to study the location problem of VMS information board. Simulation results show that there exists an optimal VMS location to minimize the total travel time of the traffic system. How changes of route choice probabilities before and after a traffic accident affect the optimal VMS location is also investigated and it is concluded that the VMS should be placed far from very serious accidents.
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© 2007 American Society of Civil Engineers.
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Published online: Apr 26, 2012
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ASCE Technical Topics:
- Continuum mechanics
- Dynamic models
- Dynamics (solid mechanics)
- Electric power
- Energy engineering
- Engineering fundamentals
- Engineering mechanics
- Infrastructure
- Intelligent transportation systems
- Models (by type)
- Power transmission
- Shock waves
- Solid mechanics
- Traffic accidents
- Traffic congestion
- Traffic engineering
- Traffic management
- Traffic models
- Traffic signs
- Transportation engineering
- Transportation management
- Waves (mechanics)
Authors
Affiliations
School of Economics and Management, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China. E-mail: [email protected]
School of Economics and Management, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China. E-mail: [email protected]
School of Traffic and Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China. E-mail: [email protected]
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