ARTICLES
Sep 15, 2003

Endocrine Disruptors as a New Regulatory Endpoint

Publication: Practice Periodical of Hazardous, Toxic, and Radioactive Waste Management
Volume 7, Issue 4

Abstract

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA) has been mandated in the 1996 Food Quality Protection Act and 1996 Safe Drinking Water Act Amendments to develop and implement a screening and testing program for endocrine disruptors. U.S. EPA’s recent regulatory activities are summarized, and predictions are made on how U.S. EPA’s drinking water regulatory framework may change to reflect potential short-term (reproductive and developmental) endpoints. A case study using simulated monitoring data is used to show how drinking water monitoring and compliance time frame may change to address the potential adverse health endpoints.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

AWWA Research Foundation and CRS PROAQUA (AWWARF). (2002). Online monitoring for drinking water utilities, Denver.
European Commission. (1998). “European union directive on the quality of water intended for human consumption.” Council Directive 98/83/EC, November 3, 1998, Brussels, Belgium.
Health Canada. (2001). “Summary of guidelines for Canadian drinking water quality.” Health Canada, March, Ottawa.
Owen, D. M., Amy, G. L., and Chowdhury, Z. K. (1993). Characterization of natural organic matter and its relationship to treatability, AWWA Research Foundation and AWWA, Denver.
Reif, J. S., Bachand, A., and Andersen, M. (2000). “Reproductive and development effects of disinfection by-products.” Health Canada, October 31, Ottawa.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA). (1979). “Total trihalomethanes. National interim primary drinking water regulation.” Federal Register, 44:228:68624 (November 29, 1979).
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA). (1989a). “Filtration, disinfection, turbidity, Giardia lamblia, viruses, legionella, and heterotrophic bacteria. Final rule.” Federal Register, 54:124:27486 (June 29, 1989).
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA). (1989b). “Total coliforms (including fecal coliforms and E. coli). Final rule.” Federal Register, 54:124:27544 (June 29, 1989).
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA). (1991). “SOCs and IOCs. Final rule.” Federal Register, 56:30:3526 (January 30, 1991).
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA). (1996a). “Endocrine disruptors; notice of public meeting.” Federal Register, 61:230:60280 (November 27, 1996).
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA). (1996b). “Endocrine disruption by chemicals: Next steps in chemical screening and testing; open meeting.” Federal Register, 61:90:20814 (May 8, 1996).
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA). (1998a). “Endocrine disruptor screening program: Statement of policy; notice.” Federal Register, 63:248:71542 (December 28, 1998).
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA). (1998b). “Disinfectants and disinfection by-products. Final rule.” Federal Register, 63:241:69390 (December 16, 1998).
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA). (1998c). “Endocrine disruptor screening program; notice.” Federal Register, 63:154:42852 (August 11, 1998).
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA). (1999). “Revisions to the unregulated contaminant monitoring regulation for public water systems; final rule.” Federal Register, 64:180:50556 (September 17, 1999).
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA). (2000). “Priority setting workshop for the endocrine disruptor screening program; notice of public meeting.” Federal Register, 65:98:31900 (May 19, 2000).
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA). (2001). “Endocrine disruptor method validation subcommittee under the national advisory council for environmental policy and technology; notice of public meeting.” Federal Register, 66:197:51951 (October 11, 2001).
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA). (2002a). “Endocrine disruptor screening program, proposed chemical selection approach for initial round of screening; request for comment.” Federal Register, 67:250:79611 (December 30, 2002).
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA). (2002b). “Unregulated contaminant monitoring regulation: Approval of analytical method for Aeromonas; national primary and secondary drinking water regulations: Approval of analytical methods for chemical and microbiological contaminants; final rule.” Federal Register, 67:209:65888 (October 29, 2002).
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA). (2002c). “Announcement of preliminary regulatory determinations for priority contaminants on the drinking water contaminant candidate list.” Federal Register, 67:106:38222 (June 3, 2002).
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA). (2002d). “Atrazine; availability of revised risk assessments.” Federal Register, 67:87:30379 (May 6, 2002).
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA). (2002e). “Grouping of a series of triazine pesticides based on a common mechanism of toxicity.” USEPA Office of Pesticide Programs, Health Effects Division (March, 2002).
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA). (2003a). “Availability of atrazine interim risk management decision document.” Federal Register, 68:40:9652 (February 28, 2003).
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA). (20023b). “National primary drinking water regulations; announcement of completion of EPA’s review of completion of existing drinking water standards; notice.” Federal Register, 68:138:42908 (July 18, 2003).

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Practice Periodical of Hazardous, Toxic, and Radioactive Waste Management
Practice Periodical of Hazardous, Toxic, and Radioactive Waste Management
Volume 7Issue 4October 2003
Pages: 235 - 240

History

Received: Mar 25, 2003
Accepted: Jun 9, 2003
Published online: Sep 15, 2003
Published in print: Oct 2003

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

J. Alan Roberson, P.E., M.ASCE
Director of Regulatory Affairs, American Water Works Association, 1401 New York Ave. NW, #640, Washington, D.C. 20005.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share