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Dec 31, 2015

Near-Surface Orbital Velocities in Irregular Waves

Publication: Coastal Engineering 1986

Abstract

The paper deals with measurements of horizontal orbital velocities near the surface of mechanically generated waves in a wave flume.
Due to the characteristics of most velocity probes, it is difficult or impossible to measure with a fixed probe in the area above the lowest trough. As the probe is not submerged continuously, failures or uncertainties in the measurements may occur.
To overcome these limitations, a movable frame for the velocity probe was designed, which can be moved vertically up and down with the surface elevation by a disc rotor servo motor, controlled by a wave gauge. By that continuously velocities up to 3 cm below the surface could be measured.
Theoretical velocities have been calculated for comparison with different simulation methods for irregular waves, based on linear wave theory.

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Go to Coastal Engineering 1986
Coastal Engineering 1986
Pages: 97 - 108

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Published online: Dec 31, 2015

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K.-F. Daemrich
Dr.-Ing., Senior Research Engineer
A. Götschenberg
Dipl.-Ing., Research Engineer both Franzius-Institut, University of Hannover, FRGermany

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