Chapter
Nov 2, 2022

The Fine Line between Ethical and Unethical: Ten Strategies for Making Ethical Decisions

Publication: Forensic Engineering 2022

ABSTRACT

This paper and presentation are designed to educate professionals on the “fine line” that exists when making ethical decisions. The focus will weave the ethics-centric discussion through multiple practice areas (exemplars would include forensics, insurance, and litigation). A quick review of “ethics” in general begins the conversation; from right and wrong, to good and bad, and is followed by ten strategies for ethical decision making that are based on the general principles of engineering and business ethics, with a skewed view for forensics and claims professionals. Each of the ten steps opens with a dialogue of their respective ethical function, with a pattern of approach for each item for consistency. Discussions will include when the step was done right or wrong, and such lessons learned. Moreover, case law discussions (with relevant references and case studies) will be discussed including the consequences of the ethnical and unethical decisions that were made in each case. Such perspectives shed light on the underlying theme—the fine line between ethical and unethical.

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REFERENCES

AIA (American Institute of Architects). (2020). 2020 Code of Ethics and Professional Conduct. AIA, Washington, DC.
ASCE. (2020). Code of Ethics. ASCE, Reston, VA.
ASTM. (2018). Standard Practice for Reporting Opinions of Scientific or Technical Experts. ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA.
IBFES (International Board of Forensic Engineering Science). (2021). IBFES - Code of Ethics and Rules of Professional Conduct. IBFES, Orlando, FL.
IRMI (International Risk Management Institute, Inc). (2014). “Potential Insurance Company Fraud in Superstorm Sandy Litigation, Expert Commentary”, IRMI, <https://www.irmi.com/articles/expert-commentary/potential-insurance-company-fraud-in-superstorm-sandy-litigation> (February 25, 2022).
Kruger, J., and Dunning, D. (1999). “Unskilled and unaware of it: How difficulties in recognizing one’s own incompetence lead to inflated self-assessments”. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, (February 25, 2022).
NCEES (National Council of Examiners for Engineering and Surveying). (2021). Model Rules. NCEES Greenville, SC.
NSPE (National Society of Professional Engineers). (2019). Code of Ethics for Engineers. NSPE, Alexandria, VA.
NSPE (National Society of Professional Engineers). (2018). NSPE Position Statement No. 10-1748: NSPE-NAFE Joint Statement, NSPE, Alexandria, VA.

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Go to Forensic Engineering 2022
Forensic Engineering 2022
Pages: 855 - 863

History

Published online: Nov 2, 2022

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Authors

Affiliations

Terence Kadlec [email protected]
P.E.
1Envista Forensics, LLC, Denver, CO. Email: [email protected]
Donna Friis [email protected]
P.E.
2Envista Forensics, LLC, Tampa, FL. Email: [email protected]
Frank S. Griffin Jr. [email protected]
P.E.
3Envista Forensics, LLC, Carrollton, TX. Email: [email protected]

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