Chapter
Mar 7, 2022

Digitization, Digitalization, and Digital Transformation (3Ds): Explicating the Disparities and Applications of the 3Ds in the Construction Industry

Publication: Construction Research Congress 2022

ABSTRACT

The 3Ds represent some of the key technological terminologies widely misused or rendered inappropriately in literature, particularly the construction management (CM)-related literature. This may be attributed to the ongoing digital transformation within the industry where there still remains a certain degree of misunderstanding regarding these constructs. While the disparities of these terms have been highlighted in some publication outlets outside the CM scholarship domain, this study intends to clarify the etymological underpinnings and disparities regarding the 3Ds and the evolution of the digital technologies and tools within the construction industry. A thorough bibliometric search of the 3D-related documents is conducted to ascertain the past and extant studies dedicated to elucidating these constructs as well as their understanding and applications in the construction industry. Both content and thematic analyses are employed to analyze the textual contents of the documents retrieved. A conceptual framework is developed to provide a better understanding of the disparities and relationships among the 3Ds. The study contributes toward the digital transformation of the construction industry and adds to the literature of the related scholarship domain. The framework developed is generalizable, thus, entrancing its significance and impact in different jurisdictions.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this chapter.

REFERENCES

Berger, R. (2016). The Digital Transformation of Industry, How important is it? Who are the winners? What must be done now. Available at https://www.rolandberger.com/publications/publication_pdf/roland_berger_digital_transformation_of_industry_20150315.pdf (Accessed on 15 April 2021).
Brennen, J. S., and Kreiss, D. (2016). Digitalization. The international encyclopedia of communication theory and philosophy, 1–11.
Brock, J. K. U., and Von Wangenheim, F. (2019). Demystifying AI: What digital transformation leaders can teach you about realistic artificial intelligence. California Management Review, 61(4), 110–134.
Colleen, C. W. (2018). Digitization, Digitalization, and Digital Transformation: What’s the Difference? Available at: https://medium.com/@colleenchapco/digitization-digitalization-and-digital-transformation-whats-the-difference-eff1d002fbdf. Accessed on 17 April 2021.
Darko, A., Chan, A. P., Huo, X., and Owusu-Manu, D. G. (2019). A scientometric analysis and visualization of global green building research. Building and Environment, 149, 501–511.
Gaziz, S., et al. (2020). “Digital economy and its role in the process of economic development.” Journal of Security and Sustainability Issues 9(4): 1225–1235.
Glema, A. (2017). “Building Information Modeling BIM-Level of Digital Construction.” Archives of Civil Engineering 63(3): 39–51.
Grilo, A., and Jardim-Goncalves, R. (2013). Cloud-Marketplaces: Distributed e-procurement for the AEC sector. Advanced Engineering Informatics, 27(2), 160–172.
Gupta, M. S. (2020). What is Digitization, Digitalization, and Digital Transformation? Available at: https://www.arcweb.com/blog/what-digitization-digitalization-digital-transformation. Accessed on 1 May 2021.
Hosseini, M. R., Maghrebi, M., Akbarnezhad, A., Martek, I., and Arashpour, M. (2018). Analysis of citation networks in building information modeling research. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 144(8), 04018064.
Jason, B. (2018). Digitization, Digitalization, And Digital Transformation: Confuse Them At Your Peril. Available at: https://www.forbes.com/sites/jasonbloomberg/2018/04/29/digitization-digitalization-and-digital-transformation-confuse-them-at-your-peril/?sh=7e223f5c2f2c. Accessed on 2nd May 2021.
Meho, L. I., and Rogers, Y. (2008). Citation counting, citation ranking, and h‐index of human‐computer interaction researchers: a comparison of Scopus and Web of Science. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 59(11), 1711–1726.
Möller, D. P. (2020). Introduction to Digital Transformation. In Cybersecurity in Digital Transformation (pp. 1–10). Springer, Cham.
Mühleisen, M. (2018). The long and short of the digital revolution–Smart policies can alleviate the short-term pain of technological disruption and pave the way for long-term gain. Finance & Development, 55(2), 28–31.
Muñoz-Villamizar, A., Solano, E., Quintero-Araujo, C., and Santos, J. (2019). Sustainability and digitalization in supply chains: A bibliometric analysis. Uncertain Supply Chain Management, 7(4), 703–712.
Nikulin, R., and Bagautdinova, N. (2019). “Formation of the company’s competitive advantages in the supply chain management and digital economy.” International Journal of Supply Chain Management 8(6): 820–824.
Owusu, E. K., Chan, A. P., Nani, G., and Agymang, D. Y. (2020, November). A Turn to Smart Contracts and Future Applications towards Construction Innovation: A Hybrid-Metric Review. In Construction Research Congress 2020: Computer Applications (pp. 246–257). Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers.
Satalkina, L., and Steiner, G. (2020). “Digital entrepreneurship: A theory-based systematization of core performance indicators.” Sustainability (Switzerland) 12(10).
Seele, P., and Lock, I. (2017). The game-changing potential of digitalization for sustainability: possibilities, perils, and pathways. Sustainability Science, 12(2), 183–185.
Tarpey, M. (2020). A Brief History of Digitization. Available at: https://www.exelatech.com/blog/brief-history-digitization?language_content_entity=en. Accessed on 24th may 2021.
Trstenjak, M., et al. (2020). “Process planning in industry 4.0-current state, potential and management of transformation.” Sustainability (Switzerland) 12(15).
Ulas, D. (2019). Digital transformation process and SMEs. Procedia Computer Science, 158, 662–671.
Urbach, N., and Röglinger, M. (2019). Introduction to digitalization cases: how organizations rethink their business for the digital age. In Digitalization Cases (pp. 1–12). Springer, Cham.
Verma, L., and Lalwani, M. (2019). Digital transformation: impact of 5G technology in supply chain industry. In Technology Optimization and Change Management for Successful Digital Supply Chains (pp. 256–274). IGI Global.
World Economic Forum. (2021) Understanding the impact of digitalization on society. Available at: https://reports.weforum.org/digital-transformation/understanding-the-impact-of-digitalization-on-society/ Accessed on 22 May 2021.
Zabidin, N. S., et al. (2020). “A bibliometric and scientometric mapping of Industry 4.0 in construction.” Journal of Information Technology in Construction 25: 287–307.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Construction Research Congress 2022
Construction Research Congress 2022
Pages: 161 - 170

History

Published online: Mar 7, 2022

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Emmanuel Kingsford Owusu [email protected]
1Research Assistant Professor, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong. Email: [email protected]
Albert P. C. Chan [email protected]
2Chair Professor, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong. Email: [email protected]
Linyan Chen [email protected]
3Ph.D. Student, School of Economics and Management, Tongji Univ., Shanghai, China; Joint Ph.D. Student, Dept. of Building and Real Estate, Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Kowloon, Hong Kong. Email: [email protected]
Peter Amoah [email protected]
4Associate, Dept. of Construction Technology and Management, Kwame Nkrumah Univ. of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana. Email: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Paper
$35.00
Add to cart
Buy E-book
$138.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Paper
$35.00
Add to cart
Buy E-book
$138.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share