Chapter
Nov 4, 2021

Prediction of Matric Suction of Highway Slopes Using Autoregression Artificial Neural Network (ANN) Model

Publication: Geo-Extreme 2021

ABSTRACT

Predictive models using machine learning tools have received increased attention to minimize the negative impact on the environment. Mississippi is considered as one of the wet states in the United States, and the precipitation is considered as the major challenge, and the precipitation pattern is in gradual alteration. The major objective of the current study is to develop an Artificial Neural Network based predictive model of the Yazoo clay soil matric suction to estimate weekly suction variations from field measured instrumentation data. Yazoo clay soil matric suction is one of the influencing factors in the mechanical properties of the soil, which could be an indication of the soil body movement. Six site slopes at different neighborhoods of the Jackson Metroplex area have been instrumented by soil moisture sensor, water potential probe, and precipitation gauge to monitor the change in soil moisture content, soil matric suction, and real precipitation respectively. The installed automated sensors have been located at the 5 ft (1.5 m) depth. The field instrumentation was initiated from mid-August 2018 to the present. The data set has been processed and trained based on generalized autoregression Artificial Neural Network with several backpropagation layers and validated with each target slope. Based on the deep learning analysis results with various performance indices, 98% prediction accuracy was achieved by implementing ANN analysis to the field real measured data.

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Geo-Extreme 2021
Pages: 40 - 50

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Published online: Nov 4, 2021

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1Graduate Research Assistant, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Jackson State Univ., Jackson, MS. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8457-7234. Email: [email protected]
M. S. Khan, Ph.D. [email protected]
2Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Jackson State Univ., Jackson, MS. Email: [email protected]

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Cited by

  • Stability Prediction of Highway Slope on Highly Plastic Clay Using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO)-Based Neural Network, Geo-Congress 2024, 10.1061/9780784485347.027, (264-274), (2024).
  • Early Warning Protocol against Highway Slope Failures in Mississippi, Geo-Congress 2023, 10.1061/9780784484692.044, (430-439), (2023).

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