Chapter
Sep 12, 2019
15th Triennial International Conference

An Integrated Assessment of Seismic Hazard Vulnerability and Resilience of Seaports

Publication: Ports 2019: Port Engineering

ABSTRACT

Ports play a vital role in the nation’s economic well-being, and any disruptions to ports may incur significant economic loss to seaport stakeholders and the society. This study evaluates the resilience of a seaport and the economy in response to extreme events of earthquakes. Using the nonlinear time-history analysis of geo-structure models, the seismic performance of structural wharf systems and seismic damage to the seaport are evaluated. The consequent repair time and operational disruption losses are estimated for two earthquake scenarios representing moderate and strong events. The estimated delay in services and loss of cargos are used to perform economic resilience analysis. Using the integrated physics-based infrastructure vulnerability models and economic models, the relative contributions of various resilience options in reducing potential economic impacts from port disruptions are quantified. It is found that ship diversion and recapture tactics are among the most effective options to enhance the resilience of the seaport and the economy.

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ACKNOWLEDGES

This project was accomplished under the support of the Sustainable and Resilient Economy (SRE) program at The Ohio State University. Their support is greatly appreciated.

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Information

Published In

Go to Ports 2019
Ports 2019: Port Engineering
Pages: 11 - 22
Editors: Pooja Jain, Moffatt & Nichol and William S. Stahlman III, America's Central Port
ISBN (Online): 978-0-7844-8261-2

History

Published online: Sep 12, 2019

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Authors

Affiliations

Jieun Hur, Ph.D. [email protected]
P.E.
Civil, Environmental, and Geodetic Engineering, Ohio State Univ., 2070 Neil Ave., Columbus, OH 43210. E-mail: [email protected]
Abdollah Shafieezadeh, Ph.D. [email protected]
Civil, Environmental, and Geodetic Engineering, Ohio State Univ., 2070 Neil Ave., Columbus, OH 43210. E-mail: [email protected]
Zhenhua Chen, Ph.D. [email protected]
City and Regional Planning, Knowlton School of Architecture, Ohio State Univ., 275 W. Woodruff Ave., Columbus, OH 43210. E-mail: [email protected]

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