Chapter
Sep 12, 2019
15th Triennial International Conference

A Look into Premature Failure of Vertically Welded Pipe Piles

Publication: Ports 2019: Port Engineering

ABSTRACT

“The piles are falling apart at the seams.” What the engineer-diver was seeing was a premature failure of the steel pipe piles’ vertical weld seam, resulting from an accelerated corrosion process. What makes this particular mode of corrosion unique is that it aggressively attacks the weld material and can result in premature failure of the entire pile. This condition is a result of the piles’ original fabrication process and is becoming unmasked on a more frequent basis on waterfront structures. This paper will discuss the causes of this condition as well as the effect it has had on several waterfront structures in the northeast. It will also discuss the structural implications to the overall pile capacity as well as the repair efforts taken to mitigate these effects.

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REFERENCES

Appledore Marine Engineering. (2011). Pier 15 Pile Capacity Study. Washington, DC: NAVFAC ESC East Coast Detachment.
Appledore Marine Engineering. (2016). Waterfront Facilitiies Inspection at SUBASE NEW LONDON. NAVFAC EXWC.
Appledore Marine Engineering. (2017). Pier 1, 2, and Wharves 1, 2 & 3 Special Inspection & Structural Analysis. Warwick, RI: USCG - CEU Providence.
Appledore Marine Engineering. (2018). Waterfront Inspection at Station Portsmouth Harbor. Warwick, RI: USCG - CEU Providence.
ASTM International. (2002). Standard Specification for Welded and Seamless Steel Pipe Piles. ASTM A 252.
ASTM International. (2006). Standard Specification for Electric-Resistance Welded Steel Pipe. ASTM A 135/A 135M.
ASTM International. (2007). Standard Specification for Pipe, Steel, Black and Hot-Dipped, Zinc-Coated, Welded and Seamless. ASTM A 53/A 53M.
Gaythwaite, J. W. (2016). Design of Marine Facilities. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers.
Henkels & McCoy. (2011). Corrosion Control Evaluation Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute.
Kiefner, J. F. (2002, February 4-6). Dealing with Low-Frequency-Welded ERW Pipe and Flash-Welded Pipe with Respect to HCA-Related Integrity Assessments. ASME Engineering, Technology Conference on Energy. Houston, TX.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Ports 2019
Ports 2019: Port Engineering
Pages: 1 - 10
Editors: Pooja Jain, Moffatt & Nichol and William S. Stahlman III, America's Central Port
ISBN (Online): 978-0-7844-8261-2

History

Published online: Sep 12, 2019
Published in print: Sep 12, 2019

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Authors

Affiliations

Matthew L. Teeden [email protected]
P.E., S.E.
Appledore Marine Engineering, LLC, 600 State St., Portsmouth, NH 03801. E-mail: [email protected]
Lukian A. Harris [email protected]
P.E.
Appledore Marine Engineering, LLC, 600 State St., Portsmouth, NH 03801. E-mail: [email protected]

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