Chapter
Jul 11, 2017
Coastal Structures and Solutions to Coastal Disasters Joint Conference 2015

Storm Surge Forecast Using a Neural Network—Case Study of Sakai Minato and Hamada, Japan

Publication: Coastal Structures and Solutions to Coastal Disasters 2015: Resilient Coastal Communities

ABSTRACT

The present study aims at the development of after-runner storm surge (ARS) forecast model using an artificial neural network in Sakai Minato and Hamada on the Tottori Coast, Japan, that is made in 30 hours in advance. To develop an artificial neural network-based ARS forecast model, local meteorological and hydrodynamic parameters (surge level, sea-level pressure, depression rate of sea-level pressure and typhoon location of longitude and latitude) on the Tottori Coast are collected. A series of experiments is carried out to improve the ARS forecast model as varying the unit number from 13 to 130. As a result, it was found that the accuracy of ARS forecast model is improved as increasing the unit number. Then, we can obtain the best performance of the ARS forecast model with the given lead time. In addition, the optimal unit number for the given lead time can be determined.

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REFERENCES

Dreyfus, G. (2002) “Neural Networks: Methodology and Applications”, Springer, p497.
Kim, S., T. Yasuda, H. Mase. (2008). “Numerical analysis of effects of tidal variations on storm surges and waves”. Appl. Ocean Res. 30, 311-322.
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Kim, S., Shiozaki, S., Matsumi, Y., Kazuhisa, T. and Hukuoka, H. (2013). “A sensitivity study of real-time storm surge forecast model using artificial neural network to input parameters”, Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. B2 (Coastal Engineering), 69, I_246-I_250. (in Japanese).
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Kim, S., Matsumi, Y., Shunqi, P. and Mase, H. (2015). “A real-time forecast model using artificial neural network for after-runner storm surges on the Tottori coast, Japan” (submitted).
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Go to Coastal Structures and Solutions to Coastal Disasters 2015
Coastal Structures and Solutions to Coastal Disasters 2015: Resilient Coastal Communities
Pages: 230 - 237
Editors: Louise Wallendorf, U.S. Naval Academy and Daniel T. Cox, Ph.D., Oregon State University
ISBN (Online): 978-0-7844-8030-4

History

Published online: Jul 11, 2017
Published in print: Jul 11, 2017

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Authors

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Graduate School of Engineering, Tottori Univ., Koyama-cho Minami, Tottori, 680-0841, Japan. E-mail: [email protected]
Graduate School of Engineering, Tottori Univ., Koyama-cho Minami, Tottori, 680-0841, Japan. E-mail: [email protected]
Graduate School of Engineering, Tottori Univ., Koyama-cho Minami, Tottori, 680-0841, Japan. E-mail: [email protected]
Disaster Prevention Research institute, Kyoto Univ., Gokasho, Kyoto, 611-0011, Japan. E-mail: [email protected]
Disaster Prevention Research institute, Kyoto Univ., Gokasho, Kyoto, 611-0011, Japan. E-mail: [email protected]
Disaster Prevention Research institute, Kyoto Univ., Gokasho, Kyoto, 611-0011, Japan. E-mail: [email protected]

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