Chapter
Jun 21, 2023
Chapter 7
Drifts on Lower Roofs
Publication: Snow Loads: Guide to the Snow Load Provisions of ASCE 7-22
Abstract
Roof snow drifts account for roughly 75% of all snow related roof damage. Drifts accumulate differently when the higher-level roof is on the windward side from when the higher level roof is on the leeward side. Windward drifts start out as quadrilateral shapes owing to a downward curling vortex, which forms when wind impinges on the vertical wall directly beyond the drift. For most roof steps, a leeward drift or a windward drift or some combination of the two is possible. However, in design the windward and leeward drift heights are calculated separately, and the larger value is used to establish the design drift loading. Although the adjoining roof step case is more common, occasionally the lower level roof is simply adjacent to the upper level. The adjacent roof drift presumably would start with a rise-to-run of roughly 1:4 like the adjoining roof drift.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this chapter.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
© 2023 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Published online: Jun 21, 2023
Permissions
Request permissions for this article.
ASCE Technical Topics:
- Climates
- Design (by type)
- Drift (structural)
- Engineering fundamentals
- Environmental engineering
- Fluid dynamics
- Fluid mechanics
- Hydrologic engineering
- Load factors
- Meteorology
- Precipitation
- Roofs
- Snow
- Structural behavior
- Structural design
- Structural engineering
- Structural members
- Structural systems
- Vortices
- Walls
- Water and water resources
- Wind engineering
Authors
Affiliations
Michael O’Rourke, Ph.D.
P.E.
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.
View Options
Get Access
Access content
Please select your options to get access
Log in/Register
Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members:
Please log in to see member pricing
Purchase
Save for later Item saved, go to cart Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.
Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
Get Access
Access content
Please select your options to get access
Log in/Register
Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members:
Please log in to see member pricing
Purchase
Save for later Item saved, go to cart Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.
Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.