Technical Papers
Nov 30, 2022

Corrosion of Steel Fibers in Chloride-Contaminated Simulated Concrete Pore Solutions

Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 35, Issue 2

Abstract

The corrosion of steel fibers is a direct cause of the deterioration of steel fiber-reinforced concrete in chloride environments. This study mainly investigated the corrosion behavior of steel fibers exposed to NaCl solutions with pH=7, 10, 11, 12, and 13. The corrosion rate of the steel fibers was calculated according to the change of the diameter and ultimate tensile load. The electrochemical parameters of the steel fibers corrosion were continuously monitored. The morphology of the steel fibers affected by chloride attack was observed by scanning electron microscope (SEM). The results reveal that the corrosion rate of the steel fibers decreased as the pH of the NaCl solution increased from 7 to 13, and it was very small at pH12. According to the open circuit potential, corrosion potential, corrosion current density, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, the steel fibers exhibited a high corrosion tendency and corrosion rate when exposed to NaCl solutions with pH12. However, they exhibited low corrosion tendency in the chloride solution with pH=13. The surface roughness of the steel fibers exhibited only a slight increase after exposure to the NaCl solution with pH=13 for 180 days.

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Data Availability Statement

All data generated or used during this study appear in the published article.

Acknowledgments

The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support of National Natural Science Foundation of China (52078468 and 52108207) and Natural Science Foundation of Henan (222300420080).

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Go to Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 35Issue 2February 2023

History

Received: Mar 16, 2022
Accepted: May 23, 2022
Published online: Nov 30, 2022
Published in print: Feb 1, 2023
Discussion open until: Apr 30, 2023

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Danying Gao [email protected]
Professor, School of Water Conservancy Engineering, Zhengzhou Univ., Zhengzhou 450001, China. Email: [email protected]
Yangyang Tai [email protected]
Master’s Student, School of Water Conservancy Engineering, Zhengzhou Univ., Zhengzhou 450001, China. Email: [email protected]
Associate Professor, School of Water Conservancy Engineering, Zhengzhou Univ., Zhengzhou 450001, China (corresponding author). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6910-2596. Email: [email protected]
Zhenqing Zhang [email protected]
Ph.D. Student, School of Water Conservancy Engineering, Zhengzhou Univ., Zhengzhou 450001, China. Email: [email protected]
Guojian Liu, Ph.D. [email protected]
School of Civil Engineering, Suzhou Univ. of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215011, China. Email: [email protected]
Associate Professor, School of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Henan Univ. of Urban Construction, Pingdingshan 467000, China. Email: [email protected]

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Cited by

  • The Effect of Chloride Content on Corrosion of Steel Fibers in Chloride-Contaminated Simulated Concrete Pore Solutions, Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 10.1061/JMCEE7.MTENG-17462, 36, 8, (2024).
  • Chloride binding of monosulfate hydrate (AFm) and its effect on steel corrosion in simulated concrete pore solution, Journal of Building Engineering, 10.1016/j.jobe.2023.105945, 67, (105945), (2023).

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