Technical Papers
Dec 22, 2021

Investigation of Fracture Performance and Interface Stress Behavior of Zn–Zn-Al Multilayer Coating–304 Stainless Steel Substrate System

Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 34, Issue 3

Abstract

The maximum interface sheer stress and crack density can be used as criteria for the interfacial bonding property and fracture performance, respectively. In this paper, interface stress and crack density as a function of applied strain of Zn–Zn-Al multilayer coating/304 stainless steel substrate system with different coating thicknesses were studied using uniaxial tensile tests. For comparison, Zn and Zn-Al monolayer coatings also were prepared. The saturated crack density of the Zn–Zn-Al coating was the largest, and that of the Zn-Al coating was the smallest. Furthermore, the maximum interfacial shear stress of the Zn–Zn-Al coating substrate system with 0.24-mm coating thickness was the largest. Finite-element simulation was used to analyze the development of interfacial cracks of the multilayer coating–substrate system during three-point bending. The simulation results showed that the interfacial crack was dominated by shear stress in the Zn–Zn-Al multilayer coating–substrate system with a total coating thickness of 0.32 mm, which proves the accuracy of the experiment.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

Data Availability Statement

Some or all of the data, models, or code that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request. The available items are the load–displacement curves of the multilayer coating during three-point bending, the crack density of the specimens, and the interface tensile stress and shear stress nephograms during three-point bending under different central deflections.

References

Abualigaledari, S., M. Salimi Jazi, and F. Azarmi. 2017. “Investigation on fracture toughness of coating/substrate interface—Case study: Thermally sprayed nickel based superalloy on variety of substrates.” Mater. Sci. Forum 900 (Jul): 133–136. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.900.133.
Agrawal, D. C., and R. Raj. 1989. “Measurement of the ultimate shear strength of a metal-ceramic interface.” Acta Metall. 37 (4): 1265–1270. https://doi.org/10.1016/0001-6160(89)90120-X.
Agrawal, D. C., and R. Raj. 1990. “Ultimate shear strengths of copper-silica and nickel-silica interfaces.” Mater. Sci. Eng., A 126 (1–2): 125–131. https://doi.org/10.1016/0921-5093(90)90118-M.
Ashby, M. F. 1993. “Criteria for selecting the components of composites.” Acta Metall. Mater. 41 (5): 1313–1335. https://doi.org/10.1016/0956-7151(93)90242-K.
Bian, D., D. Yang, Z. Zhao, G. Huang, Y. Wang, Z. Ni, and Y. Zhao. 2015. “Effect of elastic modulus and thickness of the interlayer on the bond strength for ceramic coating-substrate system.” Ceram. Int. 41 (7): 9088–9092. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2015.03.284.
Burov, A., and E. Fedorova. 2021. “Modeling of interface failure in a thermal barrier coating system on Ni-based superalloys.” Eng. Fail. Anal. 123 (May): 105320. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2021.105320.
Chung, Y.-L., and C.-F. Pon. 2001. “Boundary element analysis of cracked film–substrate media.” Int. J. Solids Struct. 38 (1): 75–90. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0020-7683(00)00008-1.
Delannay, F., and P. Warren. 1991. “On crack interaction and crack density in strain-induced cracking of brittle films on ductile substrates.” Acta Metall. Mater. 39 (6): 1061–1072. https://doi.org/10.1016/0956-7151(91)90193-5.
Djabella, H., and R. D. Arnell. 1993a. “Finite element analysis of contact stresses in elastic double-layer systems under normal load.” Thin Solid Films 223 (1): 98–108. https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6090(93)90732-5.
Djabella, H., and R. D. Arnell. 1993b. “Finite element comparative study of elastic stresses in single, double layer and multilayered coated systems.” Thin Solid Films 235 (1–2): 156–162. https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6090(93)90259-R.
Djabella, H., and R. D. Arnell. 1993c. “Two-dimensional finite-element analysis of elastic stresses in double-layer systems under combined surface normal and tangential loads.” Thin Solid Films 226 (1): 65–73. https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6090(93)90207-6.
Duan, D. L., S. Li, R. L. Zhang, W.-Y. Hu, and S. Z. Li. 2006. “Evaluation of adhesion between coating and substrate by a single pendulum impact scratch test.” Thin Solid Films 515 (4): 2244–2250. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsf.2006.06.014.
Hsueh, C. H., and M. Yanaka. 2003. “Multiple film cracking in film/substrate systems with residual stresses and unidirectional loading.” J. Mater. Sci. 38 (8): 1809–1817. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1023200415364.
Hu, M. S., M. D. Thouless, and A. G. Evans. 1988. “The decohesion of thin films from brittle substrates.” Acta Metall. 36 (5): 1301–1307. https://doi.org/10.1016/0001-6160(88)90282-9.
Jansson, N. E., Y. Leterrier, and J.-A. E. Månson. 2006. “Modeling of multiple cracking and decohesion of a thin film on a polymer substrate.” Eng. Fract. Mech. 73 (17): 2614–2626. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfracmech.2006.04.013.
Jarwali, T., and S. Nakamura. 2016. “Anti-corrosion performance of bridge strands consisting of steel wires galvanised with zinc–aluminium alloy.” Struct. Infrastruct. Eng. 12 (6): 682–694. https://doi.org/10.1080/15732479.2015.1038724.
Jiang, C., C. Wu, and X. Jiang. 2018. “Experimental study on fatigue performance of corroded high-strength steel wires used in bridges.” Constr. Build. Mater. 187 (Oct): 681–690. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.07.249.
Lee, W., J.-M. Myoung, Y.-H. Yoo, and H. Shin. 2006. “Effect of thermal misfit stress on crack deflection at planar interfaces in layered systems.” Compos. Sci. Technol. 66 (3–4): 435–443. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compscitech.2005.07.015.
Liu, Y. J., and H. M. Yin. 2014. “Elastic thermal stresses in a hollow circular overlay/substrate system.” Mech. Res. Commun. 55 (Jan): 10–17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mechrescom.2013.10.002.
Lu, N., Y. Liu, M. Noori, and X. Xiao. 2020. “System reliability assessment of cable-supported bridges under stochastic traffic loads based on deep belief networks.” Appl. Sci. 10 (22): 8049. https://doi.org/10.3390/app10228049.
Okumiya, M., and M. Griepentrog. 1999. “Mechanical properties and tribological behavior of TiN–CrAlN and CrN–CrAlN multilayer coatings.” Surf. Coat. Technol. 112 (1–3): 123–128. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0257-8972(98)00799-3.
Shimada, S., M. Takahashi, J. Tsujino, I. Yamazaki, and K. Tsuda. 2007. “Deposition and wear resistance of Ti–B–N–C coatings on WC–Co cutting tools from alkoxide solutions by thermal plasma CVD.” Surf. Coat. Technol. 201 (16): 7194–7200. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2007.01.041.
Thouless, M. D., E. Olsson, and A. Gupta. 1992. “Cracking of brittle films on elastic substrates.” Acta Metall. Mater. 40 (6): 1287–1292. https://doi.org/10.1016/0956-7151(92)90429-I.
Wang, Y. G., Z. F. Ni, G. Z. Chen, A. Q. Chen, Y. S. Su, and Y. W. Zhao. 2012. “Effect of the number of layers on the bond strength for multi-layer brittle coating-substrate system.” Sci. China Technol. Sci. 55 (10): 2936–2940. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11431-012-4958-7.
Xu, L., H. Jing, and L. Huo. 2006. “Young’s modulus and stress intensity factor determination of high velocity electric arc sprayed metal-based ceramic coatings.” Surf. Coat. Technol. 201 (6): 2399–2406. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2006.04.021.
Yin, H. M., G. H. Paulino, and W. G. Buttlar. 2008. “An explicit elastic solution for a brittle film with periodic cracks.” Int. J. Fract. 153 (1): 39–52. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10704-008-9286-3.
Zhang, H., Q. Li, Y. Wang, M. Addae, B. T. Jibrin, and J. Yang. 2018a. “Mechanical properties of zinc-aluminum film on steel cable substrate in corrosion environment.” J. Constr. Steel Res. 150 (Nov): 288–297. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2018.08.013.
Zhang, H., J. Yang, J. Hu, X. Li, M. Li, and C. Wang. 2018b. “An experimental and simulation study of interface crack on zinc coating/304 stainless steel.” Constr. Build. Mater. 161 (Feb): 112–123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.11.022.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 34Issue 3March 2022

History

Received: Apr 8, 2021
Accepted: Jul 12, 2021
Published online: Dec 22, 2021
Published in print: Mar 1, 2022
Discussion open until: May 22, 2022

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Professor, College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Hohai Univ., Nanjing, Jiangsu 210098, PR China (corresponding author). Email: [email protected]
Si Han Zheng [email protected]
Graduate Student, College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Hohai Univ., Nanjing, Jiangsu 210098, PR China. Email: [email protected]
Graduate Student, College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Hohai Univ., Nanjing, Jiangsu 210098, PR China. Email: [email protected]
Chuan Jun Jin [email protected]
Graduate Student, College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Hohai Univ., Nanjing, Jiangsu 210098, PR China. Email: [email protected]
Graduate Student, College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Hohai Univ., Nanjing, Jiangsu 210098, PR China. Email: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

  • Electrochemical synthesis of MnO 2 / NiO / ZnO trijunction coated stainless steel substrate as a supercapacitor electrode and cyclic voltammetry behavior modeling using artificial neural network , International Journal of Energy Research, 10.1002/er.8380, 46, 12, (17163-17179), (2022).

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share