TECHNICAL PAPERS
Feb 3, 2010

Fatigue Performance of Tension Steel Plates Strengthened with Prestressed CFRP Laminates

Publication: Journal of Composites for Construction
Volume 14, Issue 5

Abstract

An experimental and analytical study was conducted to investigate the fatigue behavior of tension steel plates strengthened with prestressed carbon-fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) laminates. A simple fracture mechanics model was proposed to predict the fatigue life of reinforced specimens. Double-edge-notched specimens were precracked by fatigue loading and then strengthened by CFRP laminates at different prestressing levels. The effects of the applied stress range, CFRP stiffness, and prestressing level on the crack growth were investigated. Experimental results show that the increase of the prestressing level extends the fatigue life of a damaged steel plate to a large amount. The CFRP with the highest prestressing level performed best, prolonging fatigue life by as much as four times under 25% higher fatigue loading. Theoretically, predicted results were in a reasonable agreement with the experimental results. A parametric analysis was also performed to investigate the effects of the applied stress range and the prestressing level on the debonding behavior of the adhesive and on the secondary crack propagation.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

Bassetti, A. (2001). “Lamelles Precontraintes en Fibres Carbone pour le Renforcement de Ponts Rivetes Endommaees par Fatigue.” Ph.D. thesis, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland (in French).
Chen, J. F., and Teng, J. G. (2001). “Anchorage strength models for FRP and steel plates bonded to concrete.” J. Struct. Eng., 127(7), 784–791.
Colombi, P., Bassetti, A., and Nussbaumer, A. (2003a). “Analysis of cracked steel members reinforced by pre-stress composite patch.” Fatigue Fract. Eng. Mater. Struct., 26(5), 429–438.
Colombi, P., Bassetti, A., and Nussbaumer, A. (2003b). “Delamination effects on cracked steel members reinforced by prestressed composite patch.” Theor. Appl. Fract. Mech., 39(1), 61–71.
Elber, W. (1970). “Fatigue crack closure under cyclic tension.” Eng. Fract. Mech., 2, 37–45.
European Committee for Standardization (CEN). (2005). “Design of steel structures, part 1–9: Fatigue.” Eurocode 3, Brussels.
Hull, D. (1999). Fractography: Observing, measuring, and interpreting fracture surface topography, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, U.K.
Jones, S. C., and Civjan, S. A. (2003). “Application of fiber reinforced polymer overlays to extend steel fatigue life.” J. Compos. Constr., 7(4), 331–338.
Newman, J. R. (1982). “Prediction fatigue crack growth under variable amplitude and spectrum loading using a closure model.” Design of fatigue and fracture resistant structure, ASTM STP 761, P. R. Abelkis and C. M. Hudson, eds., ASTM, West Conshohocken, Pa., 255–277.
Schijve, J. (1988). “Fatigue crack closure: Observations and technical significance: Mechanics of fatigue crack closure.” ASTM STP982, ASTM, West Conshohocken, Pa., 5–34.
Täljsten, B. et al. (2009). “Strengthening of old metallic structures in fatigue with prestressed and non-prestressed CFRP laminates.” Constr. Build. Mater., 23(4), 1665–1677.
Tavakkolizadeh, M., and Saadatmanesh, H. (2003). “Fatigue strength of steel girders strengthened with carbon fiber reinforced polymer patch.” J. Struct. Eng., 129(2), 186–196.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Composites for Construction
Journal of Composites for Construction
Volume 14Issue 5October 2010
Pages: 609 - 615

History

Received: Aug 21, 2009
Accepted: Jan 29, 2010
Published online: Feb 3, 2010
Published in print: Oct 2010

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Ye Huawen
Lecturer, School of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong Univ., Chengdu 610031, China; and Institute for Rehabilitation of Buildings and Structures, Univ. of Braunschweig, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany (corresponding author).
Christian König
Ph.D. Student, Institute for Rehabilitation of Buildings and Structures, Univ. of Braunschweig, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany.
Thomas Ummenhofer
Professor, Research Center for Steel, Timber and Masonry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76128 Karlsruhe, Germany.
Qiang Shizhong
Professor, School of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong Univ., Chengdu 610031, China.
Robin Plum
Ph.D. Student, Institute for Rehabilitation of Buildings and Structures, Univ. of Braunschweig, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share