Bridge Deck Patching Material Evaluation
Publication: Journal of Bridge Engineering
Volume 15, Issue 6
Abstract
Deck patching is a common practice used when bridge decks have local deterioration but do not yet warrant full replacement. Rapid setting patch materials provide a quick and economical way to patch deteriorated areas without significant lane closure time. While these materials set quickly and often achieve high early strength, their long-term performance in corrosive environments and under heavy traffic loads is sometimes poor. In addition, little guidance is provided in terms of standardized testing for these materials that addresses the key properties needed for long-term service life. This paper details a testing program that evaluates a number of deck patch materials and the development of a testing protocol for material evaluation.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
Acknowledgments
The writers are grateful for the support of the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation for this research under Work Order No. UNSPECIFIED10 through the Mid-Atlantic University Transportation Center. The assistance of Walt Checefsky, Dave Elmer, Michelle Tarquino, and Lisa Karavage at Penn DOT was valuable to the successful completion of this work. All research work was performed at Penn State when the writers were in residence there. The opinions expressed in this paper are those of the writers and not necessarily those of the sponsors.
References
ASTM. (2003). “Standard test method for resistance of concrete to rapid freezing and thawing.” C666, West Conshohocken, Pa.
ASTM. (2004). “Standard test methods for time of setting of hydraulic cement by vicat needle.” C191, West Conshohocken, Pa.
ASTM. (2005a). “Standard test method for abrasion resistance of concrete by sandblasting.” C418, West Conshohocken, Pa.
ASTM. (2005b). “Standard test method for bond strength of epoxy-resin systems used with concrete by slant shear.” C882, West Conshohocken, Pa.
ASTM. (2005c). “Standard test method for compressive strength of cylindrical concrete specimens.” C39, West Conshohocken, Pa.
ASTM. (2005d). “Standard test method for linear shrinkage and coefficient of thermal expansion of chemical-resistant mortars, grouts, monolithic surfacings, and polymer concretes.” C531, West Conshohocken, Pa.
ASTM. (2008). “Standard specification for packaged, dry, rapid-hardening cementitious materials for concrete repairs.” C928, West Conshohocken, Pa.
Bertolini, L., Elsener, B., Pedeferri, P., and Polder, R. (2004). Corrosion of steel in concrete: Prevention, diagnosis, repair, Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co., Weinheim, Germany.
Cervo, N., and Schokker, A. (2008). “Bridge deck patching materials.” Rep. No. FHWA-PA-2007-023-510401-10, The Thomas D. Larson Pennsylvania Transportation Institute, State College, Pa.
Meck, E., and Sirivivatnanon, V. (2003). “Field indicator of chloride penetration depth.” ⟨http://www.sciencedirect.com⟩ (Feb. 28, 2008).
National Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP). (2005). “Rapid setting patching materials for portland cement concrete: Work plan.” ⟨http://www.ntpep.org/⟩ (Jan. 25, 2007).
Page, C. L., Treadaway, K. W. J., and Bamforth, P. B. (1990). Corrosion of reinforcement in concrete, Elsevier Science, New York.
Struble, L. (2006). “Chapter 37: Hydraulic cements—Physical properties.” Significance of tests and properties of concrete & concrete-making materials, J. F. Lamond and J. H. Pielert, eds., ASTM International, Bridgeport, N.J., 435–449.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
© 2010 ASCE.
History
Received: May 11, 2008
Accepted: Feb 22, 2010
Published online: Feb 24, 2010
Published in print: Nov 2010
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.