Performance Comparison of Four Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Deck Panels
Publication: Journal of Composites for Construction
Volume 8, Issue 3
Abstract
In an effort to assess the constructability and performance of bridges with fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composite decks, the short-term and long-term responses of a 207 m, five-span bridge retrofitted with four different FRP panel systems were monitored. The overall aspects of the panel systems, connection details, and construction techniques are presented prior to presentation of the observed and measured responses. Key design parameters (impact factors, girder distribution factors, and level of composite action) for FRP and reinforced concrete decks are evaluated. This paper demonstrates that FRP replacement decks are a viable alternative to reinforced concrete decks and identifies the differences in performances of various FRP deck systems. Two of the FRP panel systems were found to perform considerably better than the other deck systems. Issues that may reduce the service life of FRP deck systems are presented and discussed.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
References
American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO). (1996). Standard specifications for highway bridges, Washington, D.C.
American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO). (1998). LRFD bridge design specifications, 2nd Ed., Washington, D.C.
Åström, B. T. (1997). Manufacturing of polymer composites, Chapman and Hall, London.
Bakht, B., and Pinjarkar, S. G. (1989). “Dynamic testing of highway bridges—A review.” Transportation Research Record 1223, Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C., 93–100.
Catbas, N. (1997). “Investigation of global condition assessment and structural damage identification of bridges with dynamic testing and modal analysis.” PhD thesis, Univ. of Cincinnati, Cincinnati.
Henderson, M. P. (2000). “Salem Avenue bridge deck investigation, issues regarding the composite material deck systems.” Executive Summary, LJB, Inc.
Kim, S., and Nowak, A. S.(1997). “Load distribution and impact factors for I-girder bridges.” J. Bridge Eng., 2(3), 97–104.
Lenett, M. S. (1998). “Global condition assessment using modal analysis and flexibility.” PhD thesis, Univ. of Cincinnati, Cincinnati.
Lopez-Anido, R., Harik, I., Dutta, P., and Shahrooz, B. (2001). “Field performance evaluation of multiple fiber-reinforced polymer bridge deck systems over existing girder—Phase I.” Final Rep., Univ. Of Cincinnati.
Reising, R. M. W. (2002). “Testing and long-term monitoring of a five-span bridge with multiple FRP decks—Performance and design issues” PhD thesis, Univ. of Cincinnati, Cincinnati.
Reising, R. M. W., et al. (2001). “Performance of a five-span steel bridge with fiber-reinforced polymer composite deck panels.” Transportation Research Record 1770, Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C., 113–123.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
Copyright © 2004 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: Jun 19, 2002
Accepted: Dec 17, 2002
Published online: May 14, 2004
Published in print: Jun 2004
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.