Abstract

As scientific understanding of barrier morphodynamics has improved, so has the ability to reproduce observed phenomena and predict future barrier states using mathematical models. To use existing models effectively and improve them, it is important to understand the current state of morphodynamic modeling and the progress that has been made in the field. This manuscript offers a review of the literature regarding advancements in morphodynamic modeling of coastal barrier systems and summarizes current modeling abilities and limitations. Broadly, this review covers both event-scale and long-term morphodynamics. Each of these sections begins with an overview of commonly modeled phenomena and processes, followed by a review of modeling developments. After summarizing the advancements toward the stated modeling goals, we identify research gaps and suggestions for future research under the broad categories of improving our abilities to acquire and access data, furthering our scientific understanding of relevant processes, and advancing our modeling frameworks and approaches.

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Acknowledgments

This material is based upon work that is primarily supported by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers through the U.S. Coastal Research Program (under Grant No. W912HZ-20-2-0005) and partially supported by the National Science Foundation (under Grant No. 1735139). Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of these organizations. This publication was also prepared in part by Steven Hoagland using Federal funds under award NA18OAR4170083, Virginia Sea Grant College Program Project R/72155T, from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s (NOAA) National Sea Grant College Program, U.S. Department of Commerce. The statements, findings, conclusions, and recommendations are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of Virginia Sea Grant, NOAA, or the U.S. Department of Commerce.

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Disclaimer for nonendorsement of commercial products and services: Any use of trade, firm, or product names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.

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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Volume 149Issue 5September 2023

History

Received: Aug 20, 2021
Accepted: Jan 15, 2023
Published online: May 30, 2023
Published in print: Sep 1, 2023
Discussion open until: Oct 30, 2023

Authors

Affiliations

Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Center for Coastal Studies, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA (corresponding author). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1133-0799. Email: [email protected]
Dept. of Geosciences and Center for Coastal Studies, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7900-372X
Jennifer L. Irish, F.ASCE https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2429-5953
Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Center for Coastal Studies, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2429-5953
Robert Weiss
Dept. of Geosciences and Center for Coastal Studies, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA.
Dept. of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia Univ., New York City, NY. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8267-5989
Sean Vitousek
United States Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center, Santa Cruz, CA; Dept. of Civil and Materials Engineering, Univ. of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Catherine M. Johnson
National Park Service, Region 1, Narragansett, RI; Dept. of Natural Resources Science, Univ. of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI.
Mary A. Cialone, M.ASCE
Coastal and Hydraulics Laboratory, Engineer Research and Development Center, US Army Corps of Engineers, Vicksburg, MS.

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