Systemwide Planning with a Branch-and-Price Algorithm for Pavement-Marking Assessment Data Collection via the Mobile Retroreflectivity Unit Routing Model
Publication: Journal of Computing in Civil Engineering
Volume 38, Issue 3
Abstract
The visibility of pavement markings is one of the most critical factors for traffic safety, and a periodical assessment plan is crucial for maintaining this function. Traditional assessment methods, such as visual windshield surveys or manual testing using handheld devices, are unsafe, time-consuming, and labor-intensive. In recent years, transportation agencies have begun to adopt the use of mobile retroreflectivity units (MRUs) for condition assessment of pavement markings. MRUs, different from other manual methods, can be utilized to collect large-scale retroreflectivity data in an efficient manner. However, no relevant research has yet proposed a mathematical optimization model for arranging the evaluation schedule and paths of MRUs. This study aims to propose a MRU routing model, and an efficient solution methodology. A branch-and-price algorithm, including column generation and branch-and-bound, was implemented. Computational experiments have been conducted based on actual tasks from the Florida MRU program for validation. Results show that the proposed solution methodology with a set partitioning model in this study not only finds the optimal solution for problems with tasks less than 60, but also effectively narrows the solution gap to be within 1.0% for problems with tasks less than 131.
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Data Availability Statement
Some data used during the study were provided by a third party. Direct requests for these materials may be made to the provider. The Florida Department of Transportation provided data regarding the assessment requirements used in this work (FDOT 2020). Additionally, the network distance was collected from Project OSRM Project OSRM (2020).
Acknowledgments
The authors thank the Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST) of Taiwan for Grant 109-2221-E-002-015 that has made this work possible. The second author is also thankful for the support he received from the Transportation Analytics and Decision Sciences Group of the Buildings and Transportation Science Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory. The authors thank the Florida Department of Transportation for the data provided (FDOT 2020). Additionally, the network distance was collected from Project OSRM Project OSRM (2020). This manuscript has been authored in part by UT-Battelle, LLC, under Contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 with the US Department of Energy (DOE).
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© 2024 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: Apr 28, 2023
Accepted: Oct 31, 2023
Published online: Feb 6, 2024
Published in print: May 1, 2024
Discussion open until: Jul 6, 2024
ASCE Technical Topics:
- Algorithms
- Data collection
- Engineering fundamentals
- Infrastructure
- Mathematical models
- Mathematics
- Methodology (by type)
- Models (by type)
- Optimization models
- Pavement markings
- Pavements
- Research methods (by type)
- Routing (transportation)
- Traffic engineering
- Traffic management
- Traffic models
- Traffic safety
- Transportation engineering
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