Simplified Approaches to Design Medium-Rise Unbraced Steel Storage Pallet Racks. II: Fundamental Period Estimates
Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 141, Issue 11
Abstract
This paper concludes a two-part paper, which addresses the reliability of simplified approaches for rack design. The first part presents a parametric study on medium-rise, unbraced racks differing for components, geometry, and flexural stiffness degree of beam-to-column joints and base-plate connections. The evaluation of the elastic critical load multiplier, which is required to select the analysis method and check member instability, is considered through a simplified approach that is adequately calibrated for the more traditional steel structures. This second part focuses on seismic design, which is governed by the value of the fundamental period of vibrations (). Simplified approaches from the literature on typical steel frames and recommendations to predict period are applied to two beam formulations differing in the absence or presence of warping. Research outcomes are discussed, considering the limits of the simplified approaches, and improvements to increase the accuracy of fundamental period prediction are proposed. For reproduction purposes, this paper details the data used in the application of the considered simplified approaches and the previously discussed approaches.
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© 2015 American Society of Civil Engineers.
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Received: Jul 30, 2014
Accepted: Jan 7, 2015
Published online: Mar 5, 2015
Discussion open until: Aug 5, 2015
Published in print: Nov 1, 2015
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