Technical Papers
Dec 20, 2021

Compression Performance of Square Steel Tubular Members Externally Enfolded with Carbon Fiber–Reinforced Polymer Sheet

Publication: Practice Periodical on Structural Design and Construction
Volume 27, Issue 2

Abstract

Carbon fiber–reinforced polymer (CFRP) composites’ performance on metallic tubular sections under compression was investigated in this work. The strength and stiffness of CFRP strips strengthened metallic samples were estimated. Fiber plies were used in the band layout having a width of 70 mm, and the distance between the adjacent strips was kept at 60 mm. CFRP strips were externally wrapped in the steel tube with 1, 2, and 3 layers. All test samples were tested in a column testing machine. Experimental results indicated that the addition of CFRP layers exhibited more strength, ductility, and stiffness compared to the unwrapped sample. The addition of three CFRP layers showed an average compressive strength improvement of up to 35% compared to the bare sample.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

Data Availability Statement

All data, models, and code generated or used during the study appear in the published article.

References

Alam, M. D., I. S. Fawzia, X. L. Zhao, A. M. Remennikov, M. R. Bambach, and M. Elchalakani. 2017. “Performance and dynamic behaviour of FRP strengthened CFST members subjected to lateral impact.” Eng. Struct. 147 (Sep): 160–176. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2017.05.052.
Feng, P., L. Hu, Y. Zhang, and L. Ye. 2019. “Behavior analysis of FRP tube/filling strengthened steel members under axial compression.” Thin-Walled Struct. 134 (Jan): 475–490. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2018.10.015.
Güneyisi, E. M., and A. I. Nour. 2019. “Axial compression capacity of circular CFST columns transversely strengthened by FRP.” Eng. Struct. 191 (Jul): 417–431. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2019.04.056.
Herwig, A., and M. Motavalli. 2012. “Axial behavior of square reinforced concrete columns strengthened with lightweight concrete elements and unbonded GFRP Wrapping.” J. Compos. Constr. 16 (6): 747–752. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CC.1943-5614.0000310.
IS (Indian Standard). 1998. Steel tubes for structural purpose [MTD 19: Steel tubes, pipes and fittings]. IS 1161-1998. New Delhi, India. Bureau of Indian Standards.
Luca, A. D., F. Nardone, F. Matta, A. Nanni, L. G. P. Lignola, and A. Prota. 2011. “Structural evaluation of full-scale FRP-confined reinforced concrete columns.” J. Compos. Constr. 15 (1): 112–123. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CC.1943-5614.0000152.
Modak, N., and S. Sivasankar. 2019. “Axial behavior of corroded CHST members confined with AFRP sheets.” Int. J. Recent Technol. Eng. 8 (2): 5791–5798. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijrte.B1822.078219.
Modak, N., S. Sivasankar, V. M. Sounthararajan, and S. Gunaselvi. 2020. “Behavior of hollow circular steel columns in compression retrofitted with aramid fibre reinforced polymer composites.” Mater. Today: Proc. 27 (2): 968–974. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.01.290.
Park, J. W., and S. M. Choi. 2013. “Structural behavior of CFRP strengthened concrete-filled steel tubes columns under axial compression loads.” Steel Compos. Struct. 14 (5): 453–472. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2013.14.5.453.
Reddy, S. V. B., and S. Sivasankar. 2020. “Axial behavior of corroded CFST columns wrapped with GFRP sheets—An experimental investigation.” Adv. Struct. Eng. 74 (Sep): 15–28. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-4079-0_2.
Sadeghian, P., A. R. Rahai, and M. D. R. Ehsani. 2010. “Experimental study of rectangular RC columns strengthened with CFRP composites under eccentric loading.” J. Compos. Constr. 14 (4): 443–450. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CC.1943-5614.0000100.
Shen, Q., J. Wang, W. Jiaxin, and Z. Ding. 2019. “Axial compressive performance of circular CFST columns partially wrapped by carbon FRP.” J. Constr. Steel Res. 155 (Apr): 90–106. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2018.12.017.
Sivasankar, S., and A. P. Kumar. 2019. “Numerical modeling of square steel members wrapped by CFRP composites.” Int. J. Innovative Technol. Exploring Eng. 8 (10): 3082–3087. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.J9621.0881019.
Spadea, G., F. Bencardino, F. Sorrenti, and R. N. Swamy. 2015. “Structural effectiveness of FRP materials in strengthening RC beams.” Eng. Struct. 99 (Sep): 631–641. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2015.05.021.
Sundarraja, M. C., and S. Sivasankar. 2012. “Axial behaviour of HSS tubular sections strengthened by CFRP strips: An experimental investigation.” Sci. Eng. Compos. Mater. 19 (2): 159–168. https://doi.org/10.1515/secm-2011-0114.
Sundarraja, M. C., and S. Sivasankar. 2013. “Experimental investigation on FRP confined HSS tubular member under compression.” J. Struct. Eng. 40 (3): 215–221.
Tao, Z., and Han Lin-Hai. 2007. “Behaviour of fire-exposed concrete-filled steel tubular beam columns repaired with CFRP wraps.” Thin-Walled Struct. 45 (1): 63–76. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2006.11.004.
Tetta, Z. C., and A. B. Dionysios. 2016. “TRM vs FRP jacketing in shear strengthening of concrete members subjected to high temperatures.” Composites, Part B 106 (Dec): 190–205. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2016.09.026.
Wang, J., Q. Shen, F. Wang, and W. Wang. 2018. “Experimental and analytical studies on CFRP strengthened circular thin walled CFST stub columns under eccentric compression.” Thin-Walled Struct. 127 (Jun): 102–119. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2018.01.039.
Wu, H. L., W. Yuan-Feng, Y. Liu, and L. Xiao-Ran. 2009. “Experimental and computational studies on high-strength concrete circular columns confined by Aramid fiber-reinforced polymer sheets.” J. Compos. Constr. 13 (2): 125–134. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)1090-0268(2009)13:2(125).
Yin, P., L. Huang, L. Yan, and D. Zhu. 2016. “Compressive behavior of concrete confined by CFRP and transverse spiral reinforcement. Part A: Experimental study.” Mater. Struct. 49 (3): 1001–1011. https://doi.org/10.1617/s11527-015-0554-1.
Zand, A. W. A., W. H. W. Badaruzzaman, A. A. Mutalib, and S. J. Hilo. 2017. “Rehabilitation and strengthening of high-strength rectangular CFST beams using a partial wrapping scheme of CFRP sheets: Experimental and numerical study.” Thin-Walled Struct. 114 (May): 80–91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2017.01.028.
Zhang, S. S., and J. G. Teng. 2014. “Finite element analysis of end cover separation in RC beams strengthened in flexure with FRP.” Eng. Struct. 75 (Sep): 550–560. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2014.06.031.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Practice Periodical on Structural Design and Construction
Practice Periodical on Structural Design and Construction
Volume 27Issue 2May 2022

History

Received: Jun 16, 2021
Accepted: Oct 30, 2021
Published online: Dec 20, 2021
Published in print: May 1, 2022
Discussion open until: May 20, 2022

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Sivasankar Sandrasekaran, Ph.D. [email protected]
Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Sree Buddha College of Engineering, Pattoor, Nooranad, Alappuzha District, Kerala 690529, India. Email: [email protected]
Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Anand Institute of Higher Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 603103, India (corresponding author). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6694-7086. Email: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

  • Experimental Investigation of Uniaxial Compressive Behavior of Composite Columns without and with Full and Partial CFRP Wraps, Practice Periodical on Structural Design and Construction, 10.1061/PPSCFX.SCENG-1399, 29, 3, (2024).

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share