Laboratory Evaluation of Waste Cooking Oil-Based Bioasphalt as an Alternative Binder for Hot Mix Asphalt
Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 25, Issue 10
Abstract
Increased environmental regulations and the rising costs of asphalt binder have encouraged researchers to investigate alternative binders that can be used for hot mix asphalt (HMA). This study focused on using bioasphalt as a possible alternative binder to petroleum-based asphalt. To evaluate bioasphalt as a HMA binder, both binder and mixture tests were performed. Bioasphalt was blended with traditional binders at different percentages (0, 10, 30, and 60%) by weight of the base binder. Binder test results, based on constant shear loading tests and multiple stress creep and recovery tests, showed that the addition of bioasphalt decreased the resistance to fatigue and rutting. The HMA mixture performance tests indicated that the addition of bioasphalt to the mix reduced the stiffness of the mix (dynamic modulus) and its resistance to rutting and fatigue cracking, but increased the resistance to thermal cracking. The moisture susceptibility test shows that bioasphalt mixes passed the minimum tensile strength ratio requirement.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
Acknowledgments
The authors like to thank National Science Foundation for providing the fund to conduct this research. Also, the material support provided from United Environmental and Energy, LLC, New York, and POE Asphalt Paving, Inc., Washington, is highly appreciable.
References
AASHTO. (2010a). “Standard method of test for determining the creep compliance and strength of hot mix asphalt using the indirect tensile test device.” T 322, Washington, DC.
AASHTO. (2010b). “Standard method of test for dynamic modulus and flow number for hot mix asphalt using asphalt mixture performance tester.” TP 79-10, Washington, DC.
AASHTO. (2010c). “Standard method of test for multiple stress creep recovery (MSCR) test of asphalt binder using dynamic shear rheometer.” TP 70-10, Washington, DC.
AASHTO. (2010d). “Standard test method of test for resistance of compacted hot mix asphalt (HMA) to moisture-induced damage.” T 283, Washington, DC.
AASHTO. (2010e). “Standard specification for performance-graded asphalt binder.” M 320-10, Washington, DC.
Asphalt Institute. (2001). Superpave series no. 2 (SP-2), 3rd Ed., Lexington, KY.
D’Angelo, J., Kluttz, R., Dongre, R. N., Stephens, K., and Zanzotto, L. (2007). “Revision of the Superpave high temperature binder specifications: The multiple stress creep recovery test.” J. Assoc. Asphalt Paving Technol., 76, 123–162.
Diebold, P. J. (2000). “A review of chemical and physical mechanisms of the storage stability of fast pyrolysis bio-oils.”, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO.
EPA. (2011). 〈http://www.epa.gov/region9/waste/biodiesel/questions.html〉 (Aug. 2011).
Fini, H. E., et al. (2011). “Chemical characterization of biobinder from swine manure: Sustainable modifier for asphalt binder.” J. Mater. Civ. Eng., 23, 1506–1513.
Fini, H. E., Yang, H. S., and Xiu, S. (2010). “Characterization and application of manure based bio-binder in asphalt industry.” Transportation Research Board 89th Annual Meeting, Transportation Research Board, Washington, DC.
Johnson, C., Wen, H., and Bahia, H. (2009). “Practical application of viscoelastic continuum damage theory to asphalt binder fatigue characterization.” J. Assoc. Asphalt Paving Technol., 78, 597–638.
Oasmaa, A., Sipila, K., Solantausta, Y., and Kuoppalla, E. (2005). “Quality improvement of pyrolysis liquid: Effect of light volatiles on the stability of pyrolysis liquids.” Energy Fuels, 19(6), 2556–2561.
Wen, H. (2012). “Use of fracture work density obtained from indirect tensile testing for the mix design and development of a fatigue model.” 2012 Annual Transportation Research Board Meeting, Transportation Research Board, Washington, DC.
Wen, H., and Kim, Y. R. (2002). “Simple performance test for fatigue cracking and validation with WesTrack mixtures.”, Transportation Research Board, Washington, DC, 66–72.
Williams, R. C., Satrio, J., Rover, M., Brown, C. R., and Teng, S. (2009). “Utilization of fractionated bio oil in asphalt.” Transportation Research Board 88th Annual Meeting, Transportation Research Board, Washington, DC.
Witczak, M. W., Kaloush, K., Pellinen, T., Basyouny, M. E., and Quintus, H. V. (2002). “Simple performance test for Superpave mix design.”, Transportation Research Board, Washington, DC.
You, Z., Beale, J. M., Fini, H. E., Goh, S. W., and Colbert, B. (2011). “Evaluation of low temperature binder properties of warm mix asphalt, extracted and recovery RAP and RAS, and bioasphalt.” J. Mater. Civ. Eng., 23, 1569–1574.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
© 2013 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: Jan 28, 2012
Accepted: Oct 12, 2012
Published online: Oct 13, 2012
Discussion open until: Mar 13, 2013
Published in print: Oct 1, 2013
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.