Case Studies
Dec 11, 2014

Water-Distance-Based Kriging in Chesapeake Bay

Publication: Journal of Hydrologic Engineering
Volume 20, Issue 9

Abstract

The complex shapes of estuaries need to be considered when developing spatial interpolation methods for water quality analyses. In this study, a statistical interpolation method (kriging) is used to interpolate water quality data in Chesapeake Bay, and the issue of shape is addressed by incorporating “water distance” into the method (i.e., the shortest path over water between any two points). Results show that water-distance-based kriging performed just as well as, and in most cases better than, a kriging method based on Euclidean distance. Benefits of the water-distance-based method with kriging include improved estimates in regions with complex geometry and lower uncertainty in the kriging predictions.

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Acknowledgments

This study was supported by funding from the National Science Foundation under Grants No. 0618986 and 0854329. The authors would like to thank EPA Chesapeake Bay Program for access to the monitoring data and Randal Burns for CBEO testbed development and access.

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Information & Authors

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Go to Journal of Hydrologic Engineering
Journal of Hydrologic Engineering
Volume 20Issue 9September 2015

History

Received: Sep 21, 2013
Accepted: Oct 29, 2014
Published online: Dec 11, 2014
Discussion open until: May 11, 2015
Published in print: Sep 1, 2015

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Authors

Affiliations

Rebecca R. Murphy, Ph.D. [email protected]
Assistant Research Scientist, Univ. of Maryland Center for Environmental Science, 410 Severn Ave., Suite 112, Annapolis, MD 21403 (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Eric Perlman, Ph.D.
Bioinformatics Specialist, Janelia Farm Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, 19700 Helix Dr., Ashburn, VA 20147.
William P. Ball, Ph.D., M.ASCE
Professor, Dept. of Geography and Environmental Engineering, Johns Hopkins Univ., 3400N. Charles St., Baltimore, MD 21218.
Frank C. Curriero, Ph.D.
Associate Professor, Dept. of Environmental Health Sciences and Dept. of Biostatistics, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615N. Wolfe St., Baltimore, MD 21205.

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