Case Studies
Dec 28, 2021

Comparisons of Computed and Instrumented Seismic Data for an Earth Dam

Publication: International Journal of Geomechanics
Volume 22, Issue 3

Abstract

Computed seismic responses of an earth dam founded on alluvial deposits are compared with the instrumented data. Three numerical models, in increasing order of complexity, are used to analyze the dam response. The computed results from each of the three numerical models are compared with the instrumented data at the dam site. The computer programs used are SHAKE, SHAKEM, and FLAC. These computer programs are widely used for seismic analysis in dam engineering practice. Vibration characteristics of the dam based on measured wave forms and numerical models are included. Practical implications of the results in dam engineering practice are included.

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Data Availability Statement

Copies of data used in numerical analyses, instrumented data at the dam site, and computer program SHAKEM can be obtained from the author on request. The USBR and USGS instrumented data can be downloaded from the strong-motion data sites included in the References. For availability of computer programs SHAKE and FLAC, requests should be directed to the sources included in the References.

Acknowledgments

The author would like to express his sincere thanks to Professors Boris Jeremic, Scott Olson, and Charles Aubeny for their interest and helpful communications related to this case study, and to Cindy Gray for her assistance in preparing the graphics in the paper and for formatting the paper.

References

CESMD (Center for Engineering Strong Motion Data). 2015. “Information for Strong-Motion Station.” NSMP Station 1847. Accessed December 7, 2021. https://strongmotioncenter.org/cgi-bin/CESMD/stationhtml.pl?stationID=NP1847&network=NSMP.
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Ghanaat, Y., R. W. Clough, and B. B. Redpath. 1992. “Experimental study of dam-water-foundation interaction.” In Vol. 3 of, Proc., 10th World Conf. on Earthquake Engineering, 1573–1578. Rotterdam, Netherlands: Balkema.
Ghanaat, Y., R. L. Hall, and B. B. Redpath. 2000. “Measurement of dynamic response of arch dams including interaction effects.” In Proc. 12th World Conf. on Earthquake Engineering. New Zealand: New Zealand Society for Earthquake Engineering.
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Go to International Journal of Geomechanics
International Journal of Geomechanics
Volume 22Issue 3March 2022

History

Received: Sep 17, 2020
Accepted: Jun 29, 2021
Published online: Dec 28, 2021
Published in print: Mar 1, 2022
Discussion open until: May 28, 2022

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