Technical Papers
Jun 22, 2017

Comparing the Response of Masonry Built Residences to Blast-Induced Ground Vibrations

Publication: Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Volume 31, Issue 5

Abstract

Response of three masonry residential structures to blast-induced ground vibrations was measured to determine their sensitivity. Upper and lower corners, and midwall displacements were measured during blasting events, and induced strain levels in the walls were calculated and compared with the failure strains of the weakest material composing the structures walls. Presented are the methods of measurement and the results of three case studies conducted at a coal mine and two quarries. Wall strains induced by blasting vibrations were lower than the failure strains for the weakest material comprising the building walls, which indicates that blasting could not produce cracking.

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Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank the coal mine and quarries for their great support and information provided, and for allowing the study to be conducted at their operations. Thanks also to the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, NITRO, SETEMI, and SISMICA Engenharia for the seismographs lent and all support given during this study.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Volume 31Issue 5October 2017

History

Received: Apr 13, 2016
Accepted: Jan 13, 2017
Published online: Jun 22, 2017
Published in print: Oct 1, 2017
Discussion open until: Nov 22, 2017

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Authors

Affiliations

Vitor Luconi Rosenhaim, Ph.D. [email protected]
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre 91509-000, Brazil (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Jair Carlos Koppe, Ph.D. [email protected]
Professor, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre 91509-000, Brazil. E-mail: [email protected]

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