TECHNICAL PAPERS
Feb 1, 2008

Investigation of Eccentrically Loaded CFRP-Confined Elliptical Concrete Columns

Publication: Journal of Composites for Construction
Volume 12, Issue 1

Abstract

This paper presents a finite-element analysis study of elliptical concrete columns, converted from rectangular cross sections and confined with carbon fiber-reinforced polymers (CFRP) through an enhancement/strengthening procedure, under eccentric loadings. The parameters considered for the finite-element analysis study include various eccentric loads, and the number of CFRP layers as well as their orientation with respect to circumferential axis of concrete columns. Validation of the finite-element model was performed leveraging an experimental study reported in the literature. Study findings suggest that eccentric loading versus concentric loading considerably reduces the efficiency of the CFRP wrapping. The study, however, also shows that it is possible to diminish the adverse effect of eccentric loading through proper adjustment of the wrap configuration, i.e., the number of layers as well as the orientation of the fibers.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Composites for Construction
Journal of Composites for Construction
Volume 12Issue 1February 2008
Pages: 93 - 101

History

Received: Jul 14, 2006
Accepted: Oct 10, 2006
Published online: Feb 1, 2008
Published in print: Feb 2008

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Authors

Affiliations

Azadeh Parvin
Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, The Univ. of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606.
Jason M. Schroeder
Formerly, Graduate Student, Dept. of Civil Engineering, The Univ. of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606.

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