Axial Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Columns Confined with FRP Jackets
Publication: Journal of Composites for Construction
Volume 5, Issue 4
Abstract
This paper presents the results of an experimental investigation of the axial behavior of small-scale circular and square plain concrete specimens and large-scale circular and square reinforced concrete columns confined with fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composite jackets, subject to monotonic, concentric axial loads. Improvements in the axial load-carrying and deformation capacities of FRP jacketed concrete members over unjacketed members are reported. Factors influencing the axial stress-strain behavior of FRP confined concrete, such as transverse dilation and effectively confined regions and their relationship to jacket properties, are identified and discussed. Factors necessary to calibrate in situ jacket behavior and reported or measured FRP material properties are proposed and their interrelationships discussed.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
References
1.
ASTM. ( 1995). “Standard test method for tensile properties of polymer matrix composite materials.” ASTM Standard D3039-95, West Conshohocken, Pa.
2.
Chen, W. F. ( 1982). Plasticity in reinforced concrete, McGraw-Hill, New York.
3.
Demers, M., Hebert, D., Labossiere, P., and Neale, K. W. ( 1996). “The strengthening of structural concrete with an aramid woven fiber/epoxy resin composite.” Proc., Adv. Compos. Mat. in Bridges and Struct. II, Canadian Society for Civil Engineering, Montreal, 435–442.
4.
Demers, M. ( 1994). “Détermination des paramètres influençant le comportement des collones en béton confinées par une enveloppe mince en composite d'avant-garde [Determination of parameters influencing the behavior of concrete columns confined with advanced composite (material) jackets].” MS thesis, Université de Sherbrooke, France (in French).
5.
Harmon, T. G., and Slattery, K. T. ( 1992). “Advanced composite confinement of concrete.” Proc., Adv. Compos. Mat. in Bridges and Struct., Canadian Society for Civil Engineering, Montreal, 299–306.
6.
Harries, K. A., Kestner, J., Pessiki, S., Sause, R., and Ricles, J. ( 1998). “Axial behavior of reinforced concrete columns retrofit with FRP jackets.” Proc., 2nd Int. Conf. on Compos. in Infrastruct., 411–425.
7.
Howie, I., and Karbhari, V. M. ( 1994). “Effect of materials architecture on strengthening efficiency of composite wraps for deteriorating columns in the north-east.” Infrastruct.: New Mat. and Methods of Repair—Proc., 3rd Mat. Engrg. Conf., ASCE, New York, 199–206.
8.
Hsu, T. T. C., Slate, F. O., Sturman, G. M., and Winter, G. ( 1963). “Micro-cracking of plain concrete and the shape of the stress-strain curve.” ACI J., 60(2), 209–224.
9.
Karbhari, V. M., and Eckel, D. A. ( 1993). “Strengthening of concrete column stubs through resin infused composite wraps.” J. Thermoplastic Compos. Mat., 6(April), 92–107.
10.
Kestner, J. ( 1997). “Rehabilitation of reinforced concrete columns using fiber reinforced polymer composite jackets.” MS thesis, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Pa.
11.
Kestner, J., Harries, K. A., Pessiki, S. P., Sause, R., and Ricles, J. ( 1997). “Rehabilitation of reinforced concrete columns using fiber reinforced polymer composite jackets.” ATLSS Rep. No. 97-07, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Pa.
12.
Labossiere, P., Neale, K., Demers, M., and Picher, F. ( 1992). “Repair of reinforced concrete columns with advanced composite materials confinement.” Proc., Adv. Compos. Mat. in Bridges and Struct., Canadian Society for Civil Engineering, Montreal.
13.
Nanni, A., Norris, M. S., and Bradford, N. M. ( 1992). “Lateral confinement of concrete using FRP reinforcement.” ACI SP-138: Fiber reinforced plastic reinforcement for concrete structures, American Concrete Institute, Detroit, 193–209.
14.
Restrepol, J. I., and DeVino, B. ( 1996). “Enhancement of axial load carrying capacity of reinforced concrete columns by means of fiberglass-epoxy jackets.” Proc., Adv. Compos. Mat. in Bridges and Struct. II, Canadian Society for Civil Engineering, Montreal, 547–553.
15.
Richart, F. E., Brandtzaeg, A., and Brown, R. L. ( 1928). “A study of the failure of concrete under combined compressive stresses.” Univ. of Illinois Bulletin, 26(12).
16.
Rochette, P., and Labossiere, P. ( 1996). “A plasticity approach for concrete columns confined with composite materials.” Proc., Adv. Compos. Mat. in Bridges and Struct. II, Canadian Society for Civil Engineering, Montreal, 359–366.
17.
Seible, F., and Innamorato, D. ( 1995). “Earthquake retrofit of bridge columns with continuous carbon fiber jackets. Volume II: Design guidelines.” UCSD Rep. No. ACTT-95/08, Advanced Composite Technology Transfer Consortium.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
History
Received: May 24, 2000
Published online: Nov 1, 2001
Published in print: Nov 2001
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.