TECHNICAL PAPERS
Feb 1, 2008

Durability of Cement Stabilized Low Plasticity Soils

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 134, Issue 2

Abstract

Three testing methods for predicting the durability of cement-stabilized soils—the tube suction (TS), 7-day unconfined compression strength (UCS), and wetting–drying durability tests—were tested and compared for their correlations and influence factors using a problematic low plastic silt clay from subgrade commonly encountered in Louisiana. A series of samples was molded at six different cement dosages (2.5, 4.5, 6.5, 8.5, 10.5, and 12.5% by dry weight of the soil) and four different molding moisture contents (15.5, 18.5, 21.5, and 24.5%). The test results indicate that the water–cement ratio of cement-stabilized soil had the dominant influence on the maximum dielectric value (DV), 7-day UCS, and durability of stabilized samples tested, although the dry unit weight of cement-stabilized soil could cause the variation of the results. This study confirms that TS, 7-day UCS, and wetting-drying durability tests are equivalent in predicting durability, and tentative charts to ensuring the durability of cement-stabilized low plasticity soils are developed using their 7-day UCS or the maximum DV values.

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Acknowledgments

The writers want to thank Amy Dupre for conducting extensive laboratory tests. The help from Melba Bounds and Andrew Guempel during this study is also appreciated.

References

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ASTM. (2001c). “Standard test methods for wetting and drying compacted soil-cement.” ASTM D 559, Annual book of ASTM standards, Vol. 4.08, West Conshohocken, Pa.
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Published In

Go to Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 134Issue 2February 2008
Pages: 203 - 213

History

Received: Feb 27, 2006
Accepted: Jul 3, 2007
Published online: Feb 1, 2008
Published in print: Feb 2008

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Authors

Affiliations

Zhongjie Zhang
Pavement and Geotechnical Research Administrator, Louisiana Transportation Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70808.
Mingjiang Tao
Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA 01609.

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