TECHNICAL PAPERS
May 14, 2004

Quantifying Effectiveness of Cathodic Protection in Water Mains: Theory

Publication: Journal of Infrastructure Systems
Volume 10, Issue 2

Abstract

Cathodic protection is a viable measure to extend the residual life of water mains and thus defer capital investments in their rehabilitation and renewal. The effectiveness of cathodic protection varies with the unique set of conditions under which it is applied, and it is difficult to confirm or validate whether its application can be considered successful. Therefore, the reported success histories have been largely anecdotal and most often based on the reduction of water main breaks using cathodic protection. This paper describes methodologies and associated models to quantify and assess the performance of cathodic protection programs implemented by water utilities. The effectiveness of cathodic protection programs applied under various conditions can be determined and weighed against their costs in order to maximize the benefit from their implementation. These proposed methodologies and models should assist water utilities to optimize the implementation and scheduling of future cathodic protection programs. A companion paper, “Quantifying Effectiveness of Cathodic Protection in Water Mains: Case Studies,” describes the application of proposed models to assess the impact of cathodic protection programs.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

Brasunas, A. de S. (1984). Corrosion basics—An introduction, National Association of Corrosion Engineers, Honston.
Clark, R. M., and Gillian, J. I. (1977). “Cost of water supply and waterutility management.” Rep. EPA-15-77-015b, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati.
Clark, R. M., Stafford, C. L., and Goodrich, J. A.(1982). “Water distribution systems: A spatial and cost evaluation.” J. Water Resource Plan. Manage. Division, 108(3), 243–256.
Constantine, A. G., and Darroch, J. N. (1993). Pipeline reliability: Stochastic models in engineering technology and management, S. Osaki and D. N. P. Murthy, eds., World Scientific, River Edge, N.J.
Kirmeyer, G. J., Richards, W., and Smith, C. D. (1994). An assessment of water distribution systems and associated research needs, American Water Works Association Research Foundation, Denver.
Kleiner, Y., Adams, B. J., and Rogers, J. S.(1998). “Long-term planning methodology for water distribution system rehabilitation.” Water Resour. Res., 34(8), 2039–2051.
Kleiner, Y., and Rajani, B. B.(1999). “Using limited data to assess future need.” J. AWWA, 91(7), 47–62.
Kleiner, Y., and Rajani, B. B. (2000). “Considering time-dependent factors in the statistical prediction of water main breaks.” Proc., American Water Works Association Infrastructure Conf., American Water Works Association, Denver.
Kleiner, Y., and Rajani, B. B.(2002). “Forecasting variations and trends in water main breaks.” J. Infrastruct. Syst., 8(4), 122–131.
Rajani, B., and McDonald, S. (1995). “Water mains break data on different pipe materials for 1992 and 1993.” Rep. No. A-7019.1, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa.
Shamir, U., and Howard, C. D. D.(1979). “An analytic approach to scheduling pipe replacement.” J. AWWA, 71(5), 248–258.
Walski, T. M., and Pelliccia, A.(1982). “Economic analysis of water main breaks.” J. AWWA, 74(3), 140–147.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Infrastructure Systems
Journal of Infrastructure Systems
Volume 10Issue 2June 2004
Pages: 43 - 51

History

Received: Mar 6, 2003
Accepted: Oct 30, 2003
Published online: May 14, 2004
Published in print: Jun 2004

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Yehuda Kleiner
Institute for Research in Construction, National Research Council Canada, Ottawa ON, Canada K1A 0R6.
Balvant Rajani
Institute for Research in Construction, National Research Council Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1A 0R6.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share