TECHNICAL PAPERS
Nov 1, 1994

Wood Fiber Reinforced Cement Composites under Wetting‐Drying and Freezing‐Thawing Cycles

Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 6, Issue 4

Abstract

Wood fiber reinforced cement composites provide the highest performance‐to‐cost ratio among fibrous cement composites being considered for the replacement of asbestos cement. Fairly strong and stiff wood fibers are particularly suited for the reinforcement of thin‐sheet cement products. There is, however, concern regarding the long‐term performance of wood fiber reinforced cement composites exposed to repeated freezing‐thawing conditions. An experimental study was undertaken in order to investigate the performance of wood fiber reinforced cement composites containing 2% mass fraction of kraft and mechanical pulps. Comprehensive replicated test data were generated for various test cycles, and were statistically analyzed using the analysis of variance and multiple comparison techniques to derive reliable conclusions. The results of this investigation showed, at a 95% level of confidence, that non‐air‐entrained wood fiber reinforced cement composites performed desirably under repeated freeze‐thaw cycles, while plain cementitious matrices were susceptible to the freezing and thawing environment.

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Information & Authors

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Published In

Go to Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 6Issue 4November 1994
Pages: 595 - 611

History

Received: Aug 7, 1992
Published online: Nov 1, 1994
Published in print: Nov 1994

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Authors

Affiliations

Parviz Soroushian, Member, ASCE
Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Civ. and Envir. Engrg., Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI 48824
Shashidhara Marikunte
Res. Assoc., Dept. of Civ. and Envir. Engrg., Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI
Jong‐Pil Won
Res. Asst., Dept. of Civ. and Envir. Engrg., Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI

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