TECHNICAL PAPERS
May 1, 1994

Utilization of Used Foundry Sand in Concrete

Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 6, Issue 2

Abstract

This research was conducted to investigate the performance of fresh and hardened concrete containing discarded foundry sands in place of fine aggregate. A control concrete mix was proportioned to achieve a 28‐day compressive strength of 38 MPa (5,500 psi). Other concrete mixes were proportioned to replace 25% and 35% by weight of regular concrete sand with clean/new foundry sand and used foundry sand. Concrete performance was evaluated with respect to compressive strength, tensile strength, and modulus of elasticity. At 28‐day age, concrete containing used foundry sand showed about 20–30% lower values than concrete without used foundry sand. But concrete containing 25% and 35% clean/new foundry sand gave almost the same compressive strength as that of the control mix.

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References

1.
American Foundrymens Society (AFS), Inc. (1991). “Alternate utilization of foundry waste sand.” Rep., Illinois Department of Commerce and Community Affairs, Des Plaines, Ill.
2.
Annual Book of ASTM Standards. (1990a). ASTM, Philadelphia, Pa., Vol. 04.01.3.
3.
Annual Book of ASTM Standards. (1990b). ASTM, Philadelphia, Pa., Vol. 04.02.
4.
Greer, B. A., Vonderracek, J. E., Ham, R. K., and Oman, D. E. (1987). “The nature and characteristics of foundry waste and its constructive use: a review of the literature and current practice.” Rep., United Foundrymen of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisc.
5.
Heine, R. W., Loper, C. R. Jr., Santa Maria, C., and Namninga, N. (1975). “Solid waste from foundry processes.” A Rep. of Res. Sponsored by AFS, University of Wisconsin‐Madison, Madison, Wisc.
6.
Naik, T. R. (1987). “Foundry industry by‐products utilization.” Rep., Center for By‐Products Utilization, University of Wisconsin‐Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisc.
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Solid waste disposal and reuse in the United States. (1987). I. P. Murarka, ed., CRC Press, Boca Raton, Fla.

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Go to Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 6Issue 2May 1994
Pages: 254 - 263

History

Received: Jun 29, 1992
Published online: May 1, 1994
Published in print: May 1994

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Authors

Affiliations

Tarun R. Naik
Dir., Ctr. for By‐Products Utilization, Dept. of Civ. Engrg. and Mech., UWM, P.O. Box 784, Milwaukee, WI 53201
Viral M. Patel
Res. Assoc., Ctr. for By‐Products Utilization, Dept. of Civ. Engrg. and Mech., UWM, P.O. Box 784, Milwaukee, WI
Dhaval M. Parikh
Res. Asst., Ctr. for By‐Products Utilization, Dept. of Civ. Engrg. and Mech., UWM, P.O. Box 784, Milwaukee, WI
Mathew P. Tharaniyil
Res. Asst., Ctr. for By‐Products Utilization, Dept. of Civ. Engrg. and Mech., UWM, P.O. Box 784, Milwaukee, WI

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