TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jan 1, 2007

Simple Mathematical Model for Assessment of Seismic-Induced Liquefaction of Soils

Publication: Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Volume 133, Issue 1

Abstract

In this paper the capability of a simple mathematical model of compaction/liquefaction applied for prediction of the seabed behavior subjected to the 1999 Kocaeli Earthquake is presented. The compaction/liquefaction model has been calibrated in laboratory on samples taken from the region analyzed and then applied to the conditions corresponding to the seabed in the Karamursel Eregli Fishing Port. Based on numerical simulations the influence of various model parameters on earthquake induced liquefaction phenomenon is discussed.

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Acknowledgments

This study was conducted in the European Commission Research Directorates’ FP5, LIMAS Project (Liquefaction Around Marine Structures, Contract No. UNSPECIFIEDEVK3-CT-2000-00038). ECRD financial support for IBW PAN is gratefully acknowledged. The writers would like to thank Professor B. M. Sumer, Project Coordinator, the Steering Committee, and all the partners involved for enabling IBW PAN participation in LIMAS.

References

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Sawicki, A. (2004). “Modelling earthquake-induced phenomena in the Izmit Bay coastal area.” Cyclic behavior of soils and liquefaction phenomena, Th. Triantafyllidis, ed., Balkema, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, 431–440.
Sawicki, A., and Świdziński, W. (1989a). “Mechanics of a sandy subsoil subjected to cyclic loadings.” Int. J. Numer. Analyt. Meth. Geomech., 13, 511–529.
Sawicki, A., and Świdziński, W. (1989b). “Pore pressure generation, dissipation and resolidification in a saturated subsoil.” Soils Found., 29(4), 27–39.
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Sawicki, A., and Świdziński, W. (2004). “Liquefaction and settlements of backfill behind quay-walls caused by seismic loads.” Cyclic behaviour of soils and liquefaction phenomena, Th. Triantafyllidis, ed., Balkema, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, 441–448.
Sawicki, A., Świdziński, W., and Mierczynski, J. (2004). “Mechanical properties of soils from the Izmit Bay coast (Turkey) and their liquefaction susceptibility.” Proc., Polish Soil Mechanics Conf., Bialystok/Bialowieza, T.2, 135–147.
Sumer, B. M., Kaya, A., and Ottesen Hansen, N.-E. (2002). “Impact of liquefaction on coastal structures in the 1999 Kocaeli, Turkey earthquake.” Proc., 12th Int. Offshore and Polar Engineering Conf., Kitakyushu, Vol. II, 504–511.
Verruijt, A. (1969). “Elastic storage in aquifers.” Flow through porous media, R. J. M. De Wiest, ed., Academic, New York, 331–376.
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Yuksel, Y., Alpar, B., Yalciner, A. C., Cevik, E., Ozguven, O., and Celikoglu, Y. (2003). “Effects of the eastern Marmara earthquake on the marine structures and coastal areas.” Proc. Inst. Civ. Eng., Waters. Maritime Energ., 154, 1–17.
ZETAS. (2003). Factual Report on Subsoil Investigations for LIMAS, ZETAS Zemin Teknolojisi A.S., Selamiali Mah. Silahtarbahce Sk., Uskudar/Istanbul, Turkey.

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Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Volume 133Issue 1January 2007
Pages: 50 - 54

History

Received: Mar 15, 2004
Accepted: Jul 18, 2005
Published online: Jan 1, 2007
Published in print: Jan 2007

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Authors

Affiliations

Andrzej Sawicki [email protected]
Professor, Institute of Hydro-Engineering, IBW PAN, Kościerska 7, 80-953 Gdańsk-Oliwa, Poland. E-mail: [email protected]
Waldemar Świdziński [email protected]
Assistant Professor, Institute of Hydro-Engineering, IBW PAN, Kościerska 7, 80-953 Gdańsk-Oliwa, Poland. E-mail: [email protected]

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