Comparison of High-Speed Rail and Maglev Systems
Publication: Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 122, Issue 4
Abstract
European and Japanese high-speed rail (HSR) and magnetically levitated (maglev) systems were each developed to respond to specific transportation needs within local economic, social, and political constraints. Not only is maglev technology substantially different from that of HSR, but also HSR and maglev systems differ in trainset design, track characteristics, cost structure, and cost sensitivity to design changes. This paper attempts to go beyond the traditional technology comparison table and focuses on the characteristics and conditions for which existing European and Japanese systems were developed. The technologies considered are the French train a grand vitesse (TGV), the Swedish X2000, the German Intercity Express (ICE) and Transrapid, and the Japanese Shinkansen, MLU, and high-speed surface train (HSST).
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References
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Hagiwara, S. (1977). “Possible socioeconomic effects of the development of the high-speed rail service system in underdeveloped areas in Japan.”Rep., Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, Mich.
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Copyright © 1996 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Published online: Jul 1, 1996
Published in print: Jul 1996
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