TECHNICAL PAPERS
Dec 1, 2007

Combined Axial and Bending Stiffness in Interval Finite-Element Methods

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 133, Issue 12

Abstract

This paper presents a new approach for the treatment of parameter uncertainty for linear static structural mechanics problems. Parameter uncertainties are introduced as interval numbers. Interval arithmetic is applied to finite-element method to analyze the structural responses due to uncertain loading, axial and bending stiffness. However, a naïve use of interval arithmetic in the formulation of finite-element method, i.e., replacing the deterministic parameters with corresponding interval ones, will result in meaningless wide results due to the so-called dependency problem. In the present approach, an element-by-element technique is used to reduce the overestimation and compatibility conditions are ensured by a penalty method. With the newly developed overestimation control, most sources of overestimation are eliminated and a very sharp enclosure for the system response is obtained. A number of numerical examples are introduced.

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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 133Issue 12December 2007
Pages: 1700 - 1709

History

Received: Sep 9, 2004
Accepted: Mar 19, 2007
Published online: Dec 1, 2007
Published in print: Dec 2007

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Notes

Note. Associate Editor: Elisa D. Sotelino

Authors

Affiliations

Rafi L. Muhanna, M.ASCE
Associate Professor, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332. E-mail: [email protected]
Hao Zhang
Graduate Student, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332. E-mail: [email protected]
Robert L. Mullen, F.ASCE
Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Case Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland, OH 44106. E-mail: [email protected]

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