TECHNICAL PAPERS
Nov 15, 2002

Shear Strength of Reinforced Concrete Columns Strengthened with Carbon-Fiber-Reinforced Plastic Sheet

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 128, Issue 12

Abstract

Seven specimens were tested to investigate the shear strength of reinforced concrete (RC) columns strengthened by wrapping with a carbon-fiber-reinforced plastic sheet. All specimens were tested under lateral reversal cyclic loading and a constant axial load. The main parameters considered were the carbon-fiber-reinforced plastic (CFRP) sheet amount, the shear span/depth ratio, and the axial load ratio. Many strain gauges were attached to the CFRP sheet to obtain its shear contribution. It was found that the shear behavior of the RC part of the strengthened column was almost the same as that of the unstrengthened one. The parameters were found to have an influence on the shear contribution of the CFRP sheet, which could be explained by truss-arch shear resistance mechanism. A simple superposition method is suggested to calculate the shear strength of the strengthened column, in which a shear coefficient (ν) is proposed to evaluate the shear contribution of the CFRP sheet based on the test results. The calculated results of suggested method are shown to be in reasonable agreement with test ones.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

ASCE-ACI Committee 445 on Shear and Torsion. (1998). “Recent Approaches to Shear Design of Structural Concrete.” J. Struct. Eng., 124(12), 1375–1417.
Japanese Railway Synthetic Technical Research Institute. (1996). Series Research Report in the Guideline for Seismic Strengthening Design and Construction of RC column strengthened with CFRP Sheet, Tokyo.
Michael, J. C.(1995). “Shear strengthening of reinforced concrete beams using externally applied composite fabrics.” ACI Struct. J., 92(3), 295–303.
Norris, T., Saadatmanesh, H., and Ehsani, M. R.(1997). “Shear and flexural strengthening of R/C beams with carbon fiber reinforced plastic sheet.” J. Struct. Eng., 123(7), 903–911.
Purba, B. K., and Mufti, A. A.(1999). “Investigation of the behavior of circular concrete columns reinforced with carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) jackets.” Can. J. Civ. Eng., 26(5), 590–596.
Saadatmanesh, H., and Ehsani, M. R.(1994). “Strength and ductility of concrete columns externally reinforced with fiber composite straps.” ACI Struct. J., 91(4), 434–447.
Saadatmanesh, H., Ehsani, M. R., and Jin, L.(1996). “Seismic strengthening of circular bridge pier models with fiber composites.” ACI Struct. J., 93(6), 639–647.
Saadatmanesh, H., Ehsani, M. R., and Jin, L.(1997). “Repair of earthquake-damaged RC columns with FRP wraps.” ACI Struct. J., 94(2), 206–215.
Sato, K.(1996a). “Shear behaviors of RC beams strengthened with CFRP sheet.” Annu. Proc. Concrete Eng., 18(2), 1469–1474 (in Japanese).
Sato, Y.(1996b). “Study on shear resistant mechanics of RC beams strengthened with CFRP sheet.” Annu. Proc. Concrete Eng., 18(2), 1439–1444 (in Japanese).
Standard of People’s Republic of China (1988). Design code of concrete structure (GBJ10-89), China Architecture and Building Press, Beijing.
Thanasis, C. T.(1998). “Shear strengthening of reinforced beams using epoxy-bonded FRP composite.” ACI Struct. J., 95(2), 107–115.
Uji, K.(1992). “Improving shear capacity of existing reinforced concrete member by applying carbon fiber sheets.” Trans. Jpn. Concr. Inst., 14, 253–266.
Xiao, Y.(1997). “Seismic retrofit of RC circular columns using prefabricated composite jacketing.” J. Struct. Eng., 123(10), 1357–1364.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 128Issue 12December 2002
Pages: 1527 - 1534

History

Received: Mar 10, 2000
Accepted: Mar 4, 2002
Published online: Nov 15, 2002
Published in print: Dec 2002

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Lieping Ye
Member of Chinese Concrete Structure Standard Committee, Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua Univ., Beijing 100084, P.R. China.
Qingrui Yue
Vice-Director, National Engineering Technical Technique Research Center of Industrial Building, Beijing 100088. P.R. China.
Shuhong Zhao
Graduate Student, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua Univ., Beijing 100084, P.R. China.
Quanwang Li
Graduate Student, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua Univ., Beijing 100084, P.R. China.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share