Thin-Walled Beam-Columns. I: Sequential Loading and Moment Gradient Tests
Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 125, Issue 11
Abstract
This paper presents tests on thin-walled I-sections in combined compression and minor-axis bending. The tests were conducted in a rig consisting of two interlinked actuators applying axial force and end moment. Tests were performed using sequential application of axial force and moment, as well as proportional loading with a moment gradient. The results are compared with the results of proportionally loaded members described in a companion paper. It is shown that sequential loading produces beam-column strengths that are greater than or equal to those obtained using proportional loading. It is also shown that the beam-column strength of members loaded with a moment gradient exceeds that of beam-columns in uniform bending. The latter result is attributed to the effect of greater amplitude modulation of the local buckling deformations in beam-columns with moment gradient.
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Received: Aug 26, 1998
Published online: Nov 1, 1999
Published in print: Nov 1999
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