Composite Profiled Beams
Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 119, Issue 4
Abstract
It is now common practice to use cold‐formed steel decks consisting of profiled sheets both as permanent formwork for the support of the soffits of reinforced concrete slabs and also as part of the tension steel in the composite profiled slab that is formed after the concrete has hardened. The behavior of steel profiled sheets as permanent formwork to the sides of reinforced concrete beams is described in this paper. Experimental tests on large‐scale beams show that the addition of profiled steel sheets to the sides of reinforced concrete beams can substantially increase both their flexural and shear strengths without loss of ductility and that this system is not prone to shear bond failure at the profiled‐sheet/concrete‐beam interface. Furthermore, theoretical studies suggest that the addition of side profiled sheets will substantially reduce long‐term deflections due to creep and shrinkage of the concrete and allow increases in the span/depth ratio of about 20%.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
References
1.
“Australian standard methods for sampling and testing concrete.” Australian standard 1012—1972 to 1986, Standards Association of Australia, Sydney, Australia.
2.
Branson, D. E. (1968). “Design procedures for computing deflections.” ACI J., 65(9), 730–742.
3.
“Concrete structures.” (1988). Australian standard 3600—1988, Standards Association of Australia, Sydney, Australia.
4.
“Deflections of reinforced concrete flexural members.” (1966). ACI J., 63(6).
5.
Gilbert, G. (1983). “Deflection calculations for reinforced concrete beams.” Trans. Inst. Engrs. Aust. Civ. Engrg., 25(2), 128–134.
6.
Johnson, R. P. (1975). Composite structures of steel and concrete. Vol. 1. Beams, columns, frames and applications in buildings. Granada Publishing Ltd., London, England.
7.
Narayanan, R. (1988). Steel‐concrete composite structures. Stability and strength. Elsevier Appl. Sci. Publishers Ltd., New York, N.Y.
8.
“Standard for the structural design of composite slabs.” (1991). ASCE 3‐91, ASCE, New York, N.Y.
9.
Trahair, N. S., and Bradford, M. A. (1988). The behaviour and design of steel structures. Chapman and Hall Ltd., London, England.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
Copyright © 1993 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: Jan 31, 1992
Published online: Apr 1, 1993
Published in print: Apr 1993
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.