TECHNICAL PAPERS
Mar 1, 1990

Improved Code‐Type Earthquake Analysis Procedure for Buildings

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 116, Issue 3

Abstract

Based on the limitations of present building code formulas for earthquake forces identified in an earlier paper, an improved procedure to estimate the earthquake forces for the initial, preliminary design of buildings is presented. Starting with the earthquake design spectrum for elastic or inelastic design and only the overall, general description of the proposed building, this procedure provides an indirect approach to estimate the response in the first two vibration modes of the building. The procedure recognizes the important influence of those building properties and parameters that significantly influence its earthquake response without requiring all the computations inherent in standard dynamic analysis by the response spectrum method. The procedure represents a major improvement over present building codes with little increase in computational effort.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

1.
Blume, J. A. (1968). “Dynamic characteristics of multi‐story buildings.” J. Struct. Div., ASCE, 94(ST2), 337–402.
2.
Chopra, A. K. (1981). Dynamics of structures, a primer. Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, Berkeley, Calif.
3.
Chopra, A. K., and Cruz, E. F. (1986). “Evaluation of building code formulas for earthquake forces.” J. Struct. Engrg., ASCE, 112(8), 1881–1899.
4.
Chopra, A. K., and Newmark, N. M. (1980). “Analysis,” Chapter 2, Design of Earthquake Resistant Structures, E. Rosenblueth, Ed., Pentech Press Ltd., London, England.
5.
Cruz, E. F., and Chopra, A. K. (1985). “Simplified methods of analysis for earthquake resistant design of buildings.” Report No. UCB/EERC‐85/01, Earthquake Engineering Research Center, Univ. of California, Berkeley, Calif.
6.
Cruz, E. F., and Chopra, A. K. (1986). “Simplified procedures for earthquake analysis of buildings.” J. Struct. Engrg., ASCE, 112(3), 461–480.
7.
Newmark, N. M., and Hall, W. J. (1976). “Vibration of structures induced by ground motion.” Chapter 29, Part I, Shock and Vibration Handbook, 2nd ed., McGraw‐Hill, New York, N.Y.
8.
Newmark, N. M., and Hall, W. J. (1982). Earthquake spectra and design. Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, Berkeley, Calif.
9.
Rosenblueth, E. (1979). “Seismic design requirements in a Mexican 1976 code.” Earthq. Engrg. Struct. Dyn., 7, 49–61.
10.
Veletsos, A. S. (1969). “Maximum deformation of certain nonlinear systems.” Proceedings of the Fourth World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Santiago, Chile, I(A‐4), 156–170.
11.
Veletsos, A. S., and Newmark, N. M. (1960). “Effect of inelastic behavior on the response of simple systems to earthquake motions.” Proceedings of the Second World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Tokyo, Japan, 1960, II, 895–912.
12.
Veletsos, A. S., Newmark, N. M., and Chelapati, C. V. (1965). “Deformation spectra for elastic and elasto‐plastic systems subjected to ground shock and earthquake motions.” Proceedings of the Third World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Wellington, New Zealand, II, 663–682.
13.
Tentative provisions for the development of seismic regulations for buildings. (1978). Report ATC 3‐06, NBS Special Publication 510, NSF Publication 78‐08, Applied Technology Council.
14.
Uniform building code. (1982). International Conference of Building Officials.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 116Issue 3March 1990
Pages: 679 - 700

History

Published online: Mar 1, 1990
Published in print: Mar 1990

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Ernesto F. Cruz, Associate Member, ASCE
Assoc. Prof., Departamento de Ingenieria Estructura, Universidad Catolica de Chile, Casilla 114‐D, Santiago, Chile
Anil K. Chopra, Member, ASCE
Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA 94720

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share