TECHNICAL PAPERS
Nov 1, 1986

Multifunctional Material System Design

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 112, Issue 11

Abstract

The design of multifunctional material systems is presented as a multivariable, multicriteria optimization problem, and a formalized methodology which makes no implicit preference, independence, and convexity assumptions is proposed for its solution. The methodology utilizes dynamic programming with Pareto optimization, cluster analysis, and inverse goal programming to identify a subset of acceptable design solutions. It takes into consideration the properties of materials and relates these to various functional requirements of building enclosure. Functional performances under consideration are thermal, resource conservation, structural, economic, and space utilization. An illustrative material system design example is included in detail to show how various conflicting functional requirements can be taken into account simultaneously and generate qualitative and quantitative information to aid the designer in making decisions.

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References

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Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 112Issue 11November 1986
Pages: 2430 - 2446

History

Published online: Nov 1, 1986
Published in print: Nov 1986

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Authors

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N. S. Murthy
Asst. Prof., Center for Building Studies, Concordia Univ., Montreal, Quebec, Canada H3H 1M8
J. S. Gero
Prof. and Dir., Computer Applications Research Unit, Dept. of Architectural Sci., Univ. of Sydney, N.S.W., Australia
A. D. Radford
Sr. Lect. and Assoc. Dir., Computer Applications Research Unit, Dept. of Architectural Sci., Univ. of Sydney, N.S.W., Australia

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