TECHNICAL NOTES
Jun 1, 1984

Statistical Tests of Environmental Load Data

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 110, Issue 6

Abstract

Basic climatological variables such as wind speed, ground snow and other environmental effects are needed to calculate structural design loads. The design loads are contingent on the selection of suitable probability distributions for these climatological variables. This note compares the probability plot correlation criteria as a tool for statistical analysis and testing of environmental data to other common methods as a tool for testing and analyzing environmental data.

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References

1.
American National Standard A58, “Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures,” American National Standards Institute, New York, N.Y., 1972, (Revised 1982).
2.
Boyd, D. W., “Maximum Snow Depths and Snow Loads on Roofs in Canada,” National Research Council of Canada, Division of Building Research, Research Paper 142, Ottawa, Dec., 1961.
3.
Ellingwood, B., and Redfield, R., “Ground Snow Loads for Structural Design,” Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 109, No. ST4, Paper 17091, Apr., 1983.
4.
Filliben, J. J., “The Probability Plot Correlation Coefficient Test for Normality,” Technometrics, Vol. 17, No. 1, Feb., 1975, pp. 111–117.
5.
Johnson, N. L., Kotz, S., Continuous Univariate Distributions, John Wiley and Sons, New York, N.Y., 1970.
6.
Lawless, J. F., Statistical Models and Methods for Lifetime Data, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, 1982, pp. 464–467.
7.
Simiu, E., Filliben, J. J., “Probability Distributions of Extreme Wind Speeds,” Journal of the Structural Division, ASCE, Vol. 102, No. ST9, Sept., 1976, pp. 1861–1877.
8.
Steyaert, L., et al., “Estimating Water Equivalent Snow Depth from Related Meteorological Variables,” U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission NUREG/CR‐1389, Washington, D.C., May, 1980.
9.
Thom, H. C. S., “Distribution of Maximum Annual Water Equivalent of Snow on the Ground,” Monthly Weather Review, Vol. 94, No. 4, Apr., 1966, pp. 265–271.
10.
Tobiasson, W., and Redfield, R., “Snow Loads for the United States,” U.S. Army Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory Report, Hanover, N.H., 1982.
11.
Wirsching, P. H., and Carlson, J. R., “Model Identification for Engineering Variables,” Journal of the Engineering Mechanics Division, ASCE, Vol. 103, No. EM1, Feb., 1977, pp. 125–138.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 110Issue 6June 1984
Pages: 1400 - 1404

History

Published online: Jun 1, 1984
Published in print: Jun 1984

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Authors

Affiliations

Bruce Ellingwood, M. ASCE
Research Struct. Engr. and Leader, Struct. Engrg. Group, National Bureau of Standards, Washington, D.C. 20234

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