TECHNICAL PAPERS
Feb 1, 1988

Method for Analyzing Field Scale Surface Irrigation Uniformity

Publication: Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Volume 114, Issue 1

Abstract

This paper presents a method for describing and evaluating some of the major factors that cause nonuniformity in surface irrigation systems. Methods including the following are presented for statistically combining these effects: variations in opportunity times (e.g., caused by nonparallel advance and recession curves), variations in soil infiltration properties, variations in land grading, and variations in advance rates. A simulation model is used to test the derived equations for a typical example.

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References

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Bautista, E., and Wallender, W. W. (1985). “Spatial variability of infiltration in furrows,” Trans. of Amer. Soc. of Agric. Engrs., 28(6), 1846–1855.
2.
Bralts, V. P., Wu, I. P., and Gitlin, H. M. (1981). “Manufacturing variation and drip irrigation uniformity.” Trans. of Amer. Soc. of Agric. Engrs., 24(1), 113–119.
3.
Cogels, O. G. (1983). “An irrigation system uniformity function relating the effect of uniformity of water application to the scale of influence of the plant root zone.” Irrigation Science, 4(4), 289–299.
4.
Clemmens, A. J. (1981). “Evaluation of infiltration measurements for border irrigation.” Agric. Water Management 3(4), 251–267.
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Clemmens, A. J. (1983). “Infiltration equations for border irrigation models.” Proc. of National Conf. on Advances in Infiltration, American Soc. of Agric. Engrs. Chicago, Ill., Dec. 266–274.
6.
Clemmens, A. J. (1986). “Border irrigation uniformity: combined effects of infiltration.” Trans. Amer. Soc. of Agric. Engrs., 29(5), 1314–1324.
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Clemmens, A. J. (1987). “A statistical analysis of trickle irrigation uniformity.” Trans. Amer. Soc. of Agric. Engrs. 30(1), 169–175.
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Clemmens, A. J., and Dedrick, A. R. (1981). “Estimating distribution uniformity in level basins.” Trans. Amer. Soc. of Agric. Engrs., 24(5), 1177–1187.
9.
Dedrick, A. R. (1983). “Irrigation uniformity with level basins.” Proc. Irrig. Assoc. Annual Tech. Conf., Denver, Co. Dec. 4–7, 217–230.
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Eftekharzadeh, S., Clemmens, A. J., and Fangmeier, D. D. (1986). “Furrow irrigation using canal side weirs.” J. Irrig. and Drain. Engin., ASCE 113(2), 251–265.
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Merriam, J. L. (1985). “Furrow irrigation evaluation using the advance ratio.” ASAE Paper No. 85‐2067, Presented at 1985 Summer Meeting, Amer. Soc. of Agric. Engrs., East Lansing, MI, June. 23–26.
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Go to Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Volume 114Issue 1February 1988
Pages: 74 - 88

History

Published online: Feb 1, 1988
Published in print: Feb 1988

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Authors

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Albert J. Clemmens, Member, ASCE
Res. Hydr. Engr., U.S. Water Conservation Lab., Phoenix, AZ 85040

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