TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jul 1, 1991

Hydraulic Jump in Sloping Channels

Publication: Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 117, Issue 7

Abstract

The transition from supercritical to subcritical flow in sloping channels is systematically investigated under a wide range of slopes. The hydraulic conditions for the formation of D‐jump, where the entire jump is formed on the slope, and B‐jump, where the jump is formed partly in the sloping portion and partly in the horizontal channel portion, are determined. Also, practical equations for the sequent depths and the length of the jumps are proposed. For the streamwise decay of the maximum velocity in the transition zone, the analogy with the wall jet is discussed.

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References

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Bakhmeteff, B. A., and Matzke, A. E. (1938). “The hydraulic jump in sloped channels.” Trans., ASME, 60, 111–118.
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3.
Bradley, J. N., and Peterka, A. J. (1957). “Hydraulic design of stilling basins: Stilling basin with sloping apron (Basin V), “J. Hydr. Div., ASCE, 83(5), 1–32.
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Pani, B. S., and Jayaraman, V. V. (1975). Discussion of “Flow characteristics of sloping channel jumps,” by N. Rajaratnam and V. Murahari. J. Hydr. Div., ASCE, 101(6), 1016–1017.
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Go to Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 117Issue 7July 1991
Pages: 905 - 921

History

Published online: Jul 1, 1991
Published in print: Jul 1991

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Authors

Affiliations

Iwao Ohtsu
Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Nihon Univ., Coll. of Sci. and Tech., Kanda Surugadai 1‐8‐14, Chiyoda‐ku, Tokyo, Japan
Youichi Yasuda
Res. Assoc., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Nihon Univ., Coll. of Sci. and Tech., Kanda Surugadai 1‐8‐14, Chiyoda‐ku, Tokyo, Japan

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