Numerical Simulations of Upsetting Process of the Fresh Fiber-Cement Paste
Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 133, Issue 11
Abstract
In this paper, first, the technical aspects for applications of finite-element method (FEM) in modeling material forming processes are reviewed, with a final determination of employing the solid formulation explicit finite element code, ANSYS/LS-DYNA, with the arbitrary Lagrangian–Eulerian mesh to simulate upsetting process, which is the uniaxial compression of a cylindrical specimen between two flat platens, of the fresh fiber-cement paste. After combining a previously proposed elasto-viscoplastic constitutive model for the fresh fiber-cement paste into the numerical procedure, satisfactory agreement between experimental and simulated results is observed for the upsetting force-imposed displacement data. The evolution of the deformation within the material flow in the upsetting process is then interpreted based on the calculated results. The study indicates that the present finite-element procedure, as well as the material constitutive model and the boundary condition treatment, are appropriate for modeling the upsetting process of the fresh fiber-cement paste.
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Acknowledgments
The financial support from Hong Kong Research Grant Council under Grant No. UNSPECIFIEDHKUST 6272/03E is gratefully acknowledged. The writers would also like to thank Kuraray Co. Ltd. for providing the short PVA fibers.
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© 2007 ASCE.
History
Received: Apr 28, 2005
Accepted: Apr 11, 2007
Published online: Nov 1, 2007
Published in print: Nov 2007
Notes
Note. Associate Editor: Yunping Xi
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