Model Predictive Control of Wind-Excited Building: Benchmark Study
Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 130, Issue 4
Abstract
In this paper, a “third generation” benchmark problem that focuses on the control of wind excited response of a tall building, using the Model Predictive Control (MPC) scheme, is presented. A 76 story, 306 m tall concrete office tower proposed for the city of Melbourne, Australia, is being used to demonstrate the effectiveness of MPC. The MPC scheme is based on an explicit use of a prediction model of the system response to obtain the control actions by minimizing an objective function. Optimization objectives in MPC include minimization of the difference between the predicted and desired response trajectories, and the control effort subjected to prescribed constraints. By incorporating input/output hard constraints, the MPC scheme provides an optimal control force that satisfies the prescribed constraints.
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Copyright © 2004 American Society of Civil Engineers.
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Received: May 27, 2003
Accepted: May 27, 2003
Published online: Mar 15, 2004
Published in print: Apr 2004
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