TECHNICAL NOTES
Jan 1, 1995

Determination of Sequestration Capacities of Iron Control Chemicals

Publication: Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 121, Issue 1

Abstract

Titrimetry with electronanalytical endpoint detection was used to determine sequestration capacities of polyphosphates for Fe 2+ and Fe 3+. These methods have the advantage of directly monitoring sequestration of the metal ions. Potentiometry with a divalent ion ion-selective electrode was used to monitor sequestration of Fe 2+; polarography was used to monitor sequestration of Fe 3+. Four commercial liquid polyphosphate formulations, a Zn-orthophosphate, a silicate formulation, two solid polyphosphates, and pyrophosphate were studied. No significant difference was found in sequestration capacities for either metal ion among the polyphosphates. Polyphosphates were found to sequester only about 14% as much Fe 2+ as Fe 3+. The polarographic titration affords an efficient, precise method of studying factors affecting sequestration of iron by polyphosphates.

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References

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Go to Journal of Environmental Engineering
Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 121Issue 1January 1995
Pages: 108 - 112

History

Published online: Jan 1, 1995
Published in print: Jan 1995

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Authors

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John J. Harwood
Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Chem. and Res. Assoc., Ctr. for the Mgmt., Utilization and Protection of Water Resour., Tennessee Technol. Univ., Cookeville, TN 38505.
Prakash M. Temkar, Member, ASCE
Fellow, U.S. Army Envir. Policy Inst., Champaign, IL 61824.
Richard J. Scholtze
Prin. Investigator, U.S. Army Constr. Engrg. Res. Lab., Champaign, IL.

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