Technical Papers
Dec 21, 2023

Noise Removal for the Steady-State Pressure Measurements Based on Domain Knowledge of Water Distribution Systems

Publication: Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management
Volume 150, Issue 3

Abstract

The pressure sensors have been widely used to capture the steady-state pressure data for the management of water distribution systems (WDSs). The background noise pollution in WDSs can lead to signal degradation, reducing the reliability of sensor data. Although numerous algorithms have been developed for noise removal, their optimal parameter selection is problem-dependent. The steady-state pressure sensor data are often linearly correlated, and this correlation is related to hydraulic distance. This is a key feature of WDS pressure sensor data that should be considered in noise-removal algorithms. Based on this domain knowledge, two noise-removal metrics are proposed to evaluate the performance of the noise-removal algorithm and aid in selecting the optimal parameters. In addition, four widely used noise-removal algorithms have been reviewed and used for removing noise from the pressure sensor data. The results demonstrate that the noise-removal algorithm can efficiently remove potential random noise and enhance the reliability of the sensor data.

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Data Availability Statement

Some or all data, models, or code that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request. All the field data in Case Study 2, including pressures, reservoir outflows, hydraulic model, and so on, are confidential and cannot be provided without third-party agreement.

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 52070165) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 52200119).

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Go to Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management
Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management
Volume 150Issue 3March 2024

History

Received: Apr 30, 2023
Accepted: Oct 12, 2023
Published online: Dec 21, 2023
Published in print: Mar 1, 2024
Discussion open until: May 21, 2024

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Professor, College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang Univ., Key Laboratory of Drinking Water Safety and Distribution Technology of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310058, PR China. Email: [email protected]
Ph.D. Student, College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang Univ., Key Laboratory of Drinking Water Safety and Distribution Technology of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310058, PR China. Email: [email protected]
Tuqiao Zhang [email protected]
Professor, College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang Univ., Key Laboratory of Drinking Water Safety and Distribution Technology of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310058, PR China. Email: [email protected]
Huabin Shentu [email protected]
Engineer, PowerChina Huadong Engineering Corporation Limited, No. 201 Gaojiao Rd., Yuhang District, Hangzhou 311122, PR China. Email: [email protected]
Assistant Professor, College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang Univ., Key Laboratory of Drinking Water Safety and Distribution Technology of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310058, PR China (corresponding author). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2678-992X. Email: [email protected]

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