Research Article
Jul 1980

Hydrologic Networks: Information Transmission

Publication: Journal of the Water Resources Planning and Management Division
Volume 106, Issue 2

Abstract

A hydrologic data collection metwork is considered to be a component of a communication channel conveying regional hydrologic information. A measure of the information transmission by the hydrologic network, in conjunction with spatial estimators, is derived using Shannon's information theory. The resulting measure confirms that the network information transmission is dependent upon the joint entropy of the network station output but independent of the spatial estimators. Maximum information transmission is proposed as a criterion for the selection of station locations for a permanent network. A numerical example, involving the selection of station locations for various sizes of optimal information transmission hydrologic networks, is given.

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Journal of the Water Resources Planning and Management Division
Volume 106Issue 2July 1980
Pages: 503 - 520

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Published in print: Jul 1980
Published online: Feb 12, 2021

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William F. Caselton
Asst. Prof., Water Resources Group, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C., Canada
Tahir Husain
Assoc. Research Engr., Research Inst., Univ. of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia

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