Technical Papers
Jan 9, 2024

Applying and Evaluating Data-Driven Fine Grid Partitioning Methods for Traffic Analysis Zones

Publication: Journal of Urban Planning and Development
Volume 150, Issue 1

Abstract

Fine grid management is one of the important development directions of transportation planning that has not been fully considered in previous literature. This paper explores the application of the fine grid management method in transportation planning. Based on a case study of Chuanhui, China, this paper proposes a data-driven fine grid partitioning method for determining traffic analysis zones (TAZs). The TAZs are partitioned based on quadrilateral and hexagonal grids. This paper also summarizes a set of criteria for evaluating the impact of different fine grid partitioning methods based on the geographically and temporally weighted regression (GTWR) model. The results show that our fine grid partitioning method for determining TAZs based on quadrilateral grids can achieve a relatively low level of predicted value bias and variable correlation degree bias when the number of TAZs is larger, and it has obvious advantages. Finally, policy implications are proposed to promote the refinement of transportation planning.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

Data Availability Statement

Some or all data, models, or codes that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 71971023 and 72288101) and Beijing Social Science Foundation (No. 21DTR055).

References

Abdel-Aty, M., J. Lee, C. Siddiqui, and K. Choi. 2013. “Geographical unit based analysis in the context of transportation safety planning.” Transp. Res. Part A Policy Pract. 49: 62–75. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2013.01.030.
Alexander, L., S. Jiang, M. Murga, and M. C. Gonzalez. 2015. “Origin-destination trips by purpose and time of day inferred from mobile phone data.” Transp. Res. Part C Emerging Technol. 58: 240–250. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trc.2015.02.018.
Baidu Encyclopedia. 2023. “Chuanhui district.” Accessed May 7, 2022. https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%B7%9D%E6%B1%87%E5%8C%BA/7219392?fr=aladdin.
Bohte, W., and K. Maat. 2009. “Deriving and validating trip purposes and travel modes for multi-day GPS-based travel surveys: A large-scale application in the Netherlands.” Transp. Res. Part C Emerging Technol. 17 (3): 285–297. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trc.2008.11.004.
Bwambale, A., C. F. Choudhury, S. Hess, and M. S. Iqbal. 2021. “Getting the best of both worlds: A framework for combining disaggregate travel survey data and aggregate mobile phone data for trip generation modelling.” Transportation 48 (5): 2287–2314. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11116-020-10129-5.
Cai, M., L. Hong, and C. Xiong. 2022. “Data-driven traffic zone division in smart city: Framework and technology.” Sustainable Energy Technol. Assess. 52: 102251. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seta.2022.102251.
Cao, W.-R., Q.-R. Huang, N. Zhang, H.-J. Liang, B.-S. Xian, X.-F. Gan, D. R. Xu, and Y.-S. Lai. 2022. “Mapping the travel modes and acceptable travel time to primary healthcare institutions: A case study in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China.” J. Transp. Geogr. 102: 103381. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2022.103381.
Çelik, S., T. Şengül, B. Söğüt, H. Inci, A. Y. Şengül, A. Kayaokay, and T. Ayaşan. 2018. “Analysis of variables affecting carcass weight of white Turkeys by regression analysis based on factor analysis scores and ridge regression.” Braz. J. Poult. Sci. 20 (2): 273–280. https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9061-2017-0574.
Chen, H. M., and J. Chen. 2015. “On the application of grid management in city ‘legal grid project.’” In Proc., Int. Conf. on Advanced Educational Technology and Information Engineering, 914–921. Lancaster, PA: Destech Publications, Inc.
Chen, J., Y. Bai, P. Zhang, J. Qiu, Y. Hu, T. Wang, C. Xu, and P. Gong. 2020. “A spatial distribution equilibrium evaluation of health service resources at community grid scale in Yichang, China.” Sustainability 12 (1): 52. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12010052.
Chuanhui District People’s Government. 2023. “Regional introduction.” Accessed May 7, 2022. http://www.chuanhui.gov.cn/sitesources/chq/page_pc/mlch/index.html.
Ding, C. 1998. “The GIS-based human-interactive TAZ design algorithm: Examining the impacts of data aggregation on transportation-planning analysis.” Environ. Plann. B: Plann. Des. 25 (4): 601–616. https://doi.org/10.1068/b250601.
Dong, H., M. Wu, X. Ding, L. Chu, L. Jia, Y. Qin, and X. Zhou. 2015. “Traffic zone division based on big data from mobile phone base stations.” Transp. Res. Part C Emerging Technol. 58: 278–291. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trc.2015.06.007.
Duncan, D. T., I. Kawachi, K. White, and D. R. Williams. 2013. “The geography of recreational open space: Influence of neighborhood racial composition and neighborhood poverty.” J. Urban Health 90 (4): 618–631. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11524-012-9770-y.
Fan, J., C. Fu, K. Stewart, and L. Zhang. 2019. “Using big GPS trajectory data analytics for vehicle miles traveled estimation.” Transp. Res. Part C Emerging Technol. 103: 298–307. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trc.2019.04.019.
Fan, X. Z. 2017. “Research and thinking on grid service and management of community in City S.” In Proc., 13th Global Congress on Manufacturing and Management, 1177–1181. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Elsevier.
Gao, Y., and C. Cartier. 2022. “The grid process: Spatializing local governance in China.” Eurasian Geogr. Econ. 1–26. https://doi.org/10.1080/15387216.2022.2145982.
Gao, Y., and D.-S. Kim. 2016. “Process modeling for urban growth simulation with cohort component method, cellular automata model and GIS/RS: Case study on surrounding area of Seoul, Korea.” J. Urban Plann. Dev. 142 (2): 05015007. https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)up.1943-5444.0000260.
Gao, Z. M., F. S. Liu, and M. Chen. 2011. “Based on the sustainable development of urban transport planning and management.” In Proc., Int. Conf. on Civil Engineering and Transportation, 1127–1130. Zurich, Switzerland: Trans Tech Publications Ltd.
Ghadiri, M., A. A. Rassafi, and B. Mirbaha. 2019. “The effects of traffic zoning with regular geometric shapes on the precision of trip production models.” J. Transp. Geogr. 78: 150–159. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2019.05.018.
Hassler, K., K. J. Pearce, and T. L. Serfass. 2018. “Comparing the efficacy of electronic-tablet to paper-based surveys for on-site survey administration.” Int. J. Social Res. Methodol. 21 (4): 487–497. https://doi.org/10.1080/13645579.2018.1432403.
Haustein, S., and M. Moller. 2016. “Age and attitude: Changes in cycling patterns of different e-bike user segments.” Int. J. Sustainable Transp. 10 (9): 836–846. https://doi.org/10.1080/15568318.2016.1162881.
Hohl, A., and A. Lotfata. 2022. “Modeling spatiotemporal associations of obesity prevalence with biking, housing cost and green spaces in Chicago, IL, USA, 2015–2017.” J. Transp. Health 26: 101412. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jth.2022.101412.
Hu, C., B. Liu, S. Wang, Z. Zhu, A. Adcock, J. Simpkins, and X. Li. 2022. “Spatiotemporal correlation analysis of hydraulic fracturing and stroke in the United States.” Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 19 (17): 10817. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191710817.
Kim, K. 2020. “Identifying the structure of cities by clustering using a new similarity measure based on smart card data.” IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst. 21 (5): 2002–2011. https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2019.2910548.
Kou, W., X. Chen, L. Yu, Y. Qi, and Y. Wang. 2017. “Urban commuters’ valuation of travel time reliability based on stated preference survey: A case study of Beijing.” Transp. Res. Part A Policy Pract. 95: 372–380. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2016.10.008.
Kutner, M. H., C. J. Nachtsheim, and J. Neter. 2004. Applied linear regression models. 5th ed. New York: Technometrics.
Lee, J., M. Abdel-Aty, and X. Jiang. 2014. “Development of zone system for macro-level traffic safety analysis.” J. Transp. Geogr. 38: 13–21. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2014.04.018.
Li, D., Y. Tang, and Q. Chen. 2020. “Multi-mode traffic demand analysis based on multi-source transportation data.” IEEE Access 8: 65005–65019. https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2985092.
Li, J., K. Lo, and M. Guo. 2018. “Do socio-economic characteristics affect travel behavior? A comparative study of low-carbon and non-low-carbon shopping travel in Shenyang City, China.” Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 15 (7): 1346. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15071346.
Li, T., H. Sun, J. Wu, Y. Chen, G. Gao, and R. Ding. 2021. “Performance-based transportation and land use integrated optimization model with degradable capacity and stochastic demand.” J. Urban Plann. Dev. 147 (4): 04021047. https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)up.1943-5444.0000720.
Lin, D.-J., M.-Y. Chen, H.-S. Chiang, and P. K. Sharma. 2022. “Intelligent traffic accident prediction model for internet of vehicles with deep learning approach.” IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst. 23 (3): 2340–2349. https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2021.3074987.
Ling, C., and X. Wen. 2020. “Community grid management is an important measure to contain the spread of novel coronavirus pneumonia (COVID-19).” Epidemiol. Infect. 148: e167. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0950268820001739.
Liu, Y., X. Yan, Y. Wang, Z. Yang, and J. Wu. 2017. “Grid mapping for spatial pattern analyses of recurrent urban traffic congestion based on taxi GPS sensing data.” Sustainability 9 (4): 533. https://doi.org/10.3390/su9040533.
Lu, Y., J. Shao, and Y. Yao. 2022. “Data modeling of impact of green-oriented transportation planning and management measures on the economic development of small- and medium-sized cities.” J. Adv. Transp. 2022: 8676805. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/8676805.
Ma, X., Y. Ji, Y. Yuan, N. Van Oort, Y. Jin, and S. Hoogendoorn. 2020. “A comparison in travel patterns and determinants of user demand between docked and dockless bike-sharing systems using multi-sourced data.” Transp. Res. Part A Policy Pract. 139: 148–173. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2020.06.022.
Moran, P. A. P. 1950. “Notes on continuous stochastic phenomena.” Biometrika 37: 17–23. https://doi.org/10.1093/biomet/37.1-2.17.
Qureshi, A., Z. Haque, S. Bokhari, and A. Baloch. 2020. “Evaluation of HbA1c in type-2 diabetes mellitus patients with periodontitis: Preliminary findings of three-arm clinical trial.” J. Pak. Med. Assoc. 70 (8): 1350–1356. https://doi.org/10.5455/jpma.22016.
Rasmussen, T. K., J. B. Ingvardson, K. Halldorsdottir, and O. A. Nielsen. 2015. “Improved methods to deduct trip legs and mode from travel surveys using wearable GPS devices: A case study from the Greater Copenhagen area.” Comput. Environ. Urban Syst. 54: 301–313. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2015.04.001.
Song, X., R. Guo, T. Xia, Z. Guo, Y. Long, H. Zhang, X. Song, and S. Ryosuke. 2020. “Mining urban sustainable performance: Millions of GPS data reveal high-emission travel attraction in Tokyo.” J. Cleaner Prod. 242: 118396. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.118396.
Sun, G., B. Chang, L. Zhu, H. Wu, K. Zheng, and R. Liang. 2019. “TZVis: Visual analysis of bicycle data for traffic zone division.” J. Visualization 22 (6): 1193–1208. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12650-019-00600-6.
Tang, B. 2020. “Grid governance in China’s urban middle-class neighbourhoods.” China Q. 241: 43–61. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0305741019000821.
Tobler, W. 2004. “On the first law of geography: A reply.” Ann. Assoc. Am. Geogr. 94 (2): 304–310. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8306.2004.09402009.x.
Viegas, J. M., L. M. Martínez, and E. A. Silva. 2009. “Effects of the modifiable areal unit problem on the delineation of traffic analysis zones.” Environ. Plann. B: Plann. Des. 36 (4): 625–643. https://doi.org/10.1068/b34033.
Wang, J., N. Zhang, H. Peng, Y. Huang, and Y. Zhang. 2022a. “Spatiotemporal heterogeneity analysis of influence factor on urban rail transit station ridership.” J. Transp. Eng. Part A. Syst. 148 (2): 04021115. https://doi.org/10.1061/jtepbs.0000639.
Wang, S., L. Sun, J. Rong, and Z. Yang. 2014. “Transit traffic analysis zone delineating method based on Thiessen polygon.” Sustainability 6 (4): 1821–1832. https://doi.org/10.3390/su6041821.
Wang, X., Y. Ma, S. Huang, and Y. Xu. 2022b. “Data imputation for detected traffic volume of freeway using regression of multilayer perceptron.” J. Adv. Transp. 2022: 4840021. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/4840021.
Wang, Z., X. Li, X. Zhu, J. Li, F. Wang, and F. Wang. 2023. “Big data-driven public transportation network: A simulation approach.” Complex Intell. Syst. 9: 2541. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-021-00462-2.
Widya, L. K., C.-Y. Hsu, H.-Y. Lee, L. M. Jaelani, S.-C. C. Lung, H.-J. Su, and C.-D. Wu. 2020. “Comparison of spatial modelling approaches on PM10 and NO2 concentration variations: A case study in Surabaya City, Indonesia.” Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 17 (23): 8883. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17238883.
Xia, D., B. Wang, Y. Li, Z. Rong, and Z. Zhang. 2015. “An efficient MapReduce-based parallel clustering algorithm for distributed traffic subarea division.” Discrete Dyn. Nat. Soc. 2015: 793010. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/793010.
Xing, X. X., W. H. Huang, G. J. Song, and K. Q. Xie. 2014. “Traffic zone division using mobile billing data.” In Proc., 11th Int. Conf. on Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery, 692–697. Piscataway, NJ: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE).
Xu, M., H. Liu, and H. Yang. 2020a. “A deep learning based multi-block hybrid model for bike-sharing supply-demand prediction.” IEEE Access 8: 85826–85838. https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2987934.
Xu, X., X. Luo, C. Ma, and D. Xiao. 2020b. “Spatial-temporal analysis of pedestrian injury severity with geographically and temporally weighted regression model in Hong Kong.” Transp. Res. Part F Psychol. Behav. 69: 286–300. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trf.2020.02.003.
Yang, B., Y. Tian, J. Wang, X. Hu, and S. An. 2022. “How to improve urban transportation planning in big data era? A practice in the study of traffic analysis zone delineation.” Transp. Policy 127: 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2022.08.002.
Yuan, Z., K. He, and Y. Yang. 2022. “A roadway safety sustainable approach: Modeling for real-time traffic crash with limited data and its reliability verification.” J. Adv. Transp. 2022: 1570521. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/1570521.
Zhang, Z., J. Li, T. Fung, H. Yu, C. Mei, Y. Leung, and Y. Zhou. 2021. “Multiscale geographically and temporally weighted regression with a unilateral temporal weighting scheme and its application in the analysis of spatiotemporal characteristics of house prices in Beijing.” Int. J. Geogr. Inf. Sci. 35 (11): 2262–2286. https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2021.1912348.
Zhao, H., and R. Douglas-Jones. 2022. “Weaving the net: Making a smart city through data workers in Shenzhen.” East Asian Sci. Technol. Soc.: Int. J. 16 (4): 461–485. https://doi.org/10.1080/18752160.2022.2088919.
Zhao, J., Y. Zhang, A. Chen, and H. Zhang. 2022a. “Analysis on the spatio-temporal evolution characteristics of the impact of China’s digitalization process on green total factor productivity.” Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 19 (22): 14941. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192214941.
Zhao, L., S. Wang, J. Wei, and R. Chen. 2022b. “Impacts of land use on urban road network vulnerability.” J. Urban Plann. Dev. 148 (3): 04022032. https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)up.1943-5444.0000862.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Urban Planning and Development
Journal of Urban Planning and Development
Volume 150Issue 1March 2024

History

Received: Aug 22, 2023
Accepted: Nov 28, 2023
Published online: Jan 9, 2024
Published in print: Mar 1, 2024
Discussion open until: Jun 9, 2024

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Doctoral Student, Key Laboratory of Transport Industry of Big Data Application Technologies for Comprehensive Transport, School of Traffic and Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong Univ., Beijing 100044, China. Email: [email protected]
Professor, Key Laboratory of Transport Industry of Big Data Application Technologies for Comprehensive Transport, School of Traffic and Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong Univ., Beijing 100044, China (corresponding author). Email: [email protected]
Xuedong Yan [email protected]
Professor, Key Laboratory of Transport Industry of Big Data Application Technologies for Comprehensive Transport, School of Traffic and Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong Univ., Beijing 100044, China. Email: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share