Chapter
Dec 31, 2015
Wind-Generated Longshore Currents
Authors: Dag Nummedal and Robert J. FinleyAuthor Affiliations
Publication: Coastal Engineering 1978
Abstract
This paper evaluates, through the use of a stepwise multiple regression procedure, whether parameters descriptive of the surf-zone wave field adequately explain the variability in longshore current velocities, or if the inclusion of additional physical environmental parameters could significantly improve the ability to predict such currents. The data set consists of 250 LEO — observations, collected on a seasonal basis over one year, at Debidue Island beach, South Carolina.
A regression analysis was performed both on linear combinations of all measured wave parameters, and on nonlinear parameter combinations proposed in various semiempirical predictive equations. Invariably, in all the regression analyses, the longshore component of the wind velocity proved to be the independent variable explaining most of the observed variance in the current velocity. Therefore, the statistical data analysis presented in this paper strongly suggests that wind stress can be a most significant factor in surf-zone current generation.
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© 1978 American Society of Civil Engineers.
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Published online: Dec 31, 2015
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Dag Nummedal
Department of Geology Louisiana State University Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA
Robert J. Finley
Bureau of Economic Geology University of Texas Austin, Texas 78712, USA
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