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Dec 31, 2015

Destruction Criteria for Rubble-Mound Breakwaters

Publication: Coastal Engineering 1968

Abstract

The general purpose of the author's research undertaken in the "Laboratoxre National d'Hydraulique" was to study wave action on rubble-mound breakwaters with regular (periodic) waves on the one hand and irregular (random) wind generated waves on the other, and to compare the effects of these two types of waves by use of the storm duration t. With a first series of periodic waves experiments we have obtained the destruction of the breakwater's cover-layer for different storm durations t, by varying H and T. The mass of armor units remained constant. The angle of the slope, according to the seaward equilibrium profile could be considered as constant.
For the destruction cases we obtained a risk criterion:
tT=A.log(E2vT)+B
which provides the storm duration t, knowing H, T and v.
Then for a second series of random wxnd generated waves experiments we eliminated t and found that the constant periodic wave height (Hdest) is equal to the "significant wave height" (H1/3) for the random waves. This is an experimental demonstration of the justifiable use of H1/3 as ""project wave height".

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Go to Coastal Engineering 1968
Coastal Engineering 1968
Pages: 761 - 778

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Published online: Dec 31, 2015

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Adelkis J. Rogan
Docteur Ingénieur
Laboratoxre National d'Hydraulique, Chatou, FRANCE.

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